CBCT Imaging Study of the Correlation between the Anatomy of Greater Palatine Foramen and the Morphology of Palatal Vault in Adults

Jiawen YANG; Qihong PU; Jianfeng XIAO; Qiumin HE; Dahai YIN

doi:10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20221109

Volume 43 Issue 11

Nov. 2022

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Jiawen YANG, Qihong PU, Jianfeng XIAO, Qiumin HE, Dahai YIN. CBCT Imaging Study of the Correlation between the Anatomy of Greater Palatine Foramen and the Morphology of Palatal Vault in Adults[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(11): 71-76. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20221109

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CBCT Imaging Study of the Correlation between the Anatomy of Greater Palatine Foramen and the Morphology of Palatal Vault in Adults

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20221109

The Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Kunming Medical University， Kunming Yunnan 650106，China

Received Date: 2022-04-14
Available Online: 2022-10-28
Publish Date: 2022-11-14

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To explore the greater palatine foramen anatomical position and its relationship with the morphology of palatal vault in adults, so as to provide theoretical basis for the clinic operation related to palate. Methods We collected CBCT images of 180 adult patients, marked both 360 sides greater palatine foramen location, analyzed the relative position of greater palatine foramen to maxillary molar and the distance between the longitudinal suture of palate and longitudinal suture of palate and checked the relationship between different morphology of palatal vault and the distribution of greater palatine foramen. Results The distribution rates of the greater palatine foramen at the palatal side of second molar, third molar mesial side and palatal side of third molar were 21.39%, 21.11% and 57.50% respectively. The （GPF-MMS） distances of male and female were （16.31±1.18） mm and （15.82±1.32） mm, and the distance from the palatal foramen to the corresponding enamel cementum boundary （GPF-M） was （17.11±2.50） mm and （15.79±2.57） mm, All showed that male was larger than female （P < 0.05）. The distance of GPF-MMS in high palate group was lower than that in low palate group; On the contrary （P < 0.05）, GPF-M in high palate group was significantly higher than that in low palate group （P < 0.05）. Conclusion The position of the greater palatine foramen in adults patients is related to gender and the palatal vault arch.
- Cone beam computed tomography,
- Palatal vault,
- Greater palatine foramen

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References(17)

References

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