A Survey on the Prevalence of Hyperuricemia among Ethnic Minorities in Gongshan County，Yunnan Province

Yajie SHEN; Yali YANG; Zhiqing YU; Cheng QIAO

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Yajie SHEN, Yali YANG, Zhiqing YU, Cheng QIAO. A Survey on the Prevalence of Hyperuricemia among Ethnic Minorities in Gongshan County，Yunnan Province[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University.

Citation:

Yajie SHEN, Yali YANG, Zhiqing YU, Cheng QIAO. A Survey on the Prevalence of Hyperuricemia among Ethnic Minorities in Gongshan County，Yunnan Province[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University.

Yajie SHEN, Yali YANG, Zhiqing YU, Cheng QIAO. A Survey on the Prevalence of Hyperuricemia among Ethnic Minorities in Gongshan County，Yunnan Province[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University.

Citation:

Yajie SHEN, Yali YANG, Zhiqing YU, Cheng QIAO. A Survey on the Prevalence of Hyperuricemia among Ethnic Minorities in Gongshan County，Yunnan Province[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University.

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A Survey on the Prevalence of Hyperuricemia among Ethnic Minorities in Gongshan County，Yunnan Province

Yajie SHEN¹,
Yali YANG¹,
Zhiqing YU¹,
Cheng QIAO^{1, 2
,
,}

1.
Department of Nephrology，Gongshan County People's Hospital，Nujiang Prefecture，Yunnan Province 673500
2.
Department of Nephrology，Zhoupu Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Medical College of Health，Shanghai 201318，China

Received Date: 2024-05-09

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To investigate the prevalence of hyperuricemia among ethnic groups in Gongshan county, Yunnan province through a cross-sectional study. Methods A total of 229 residents aged ≥18 years from Dulong, Nu, Tibetan, Bai and Lisu ethnic groups were randomly selected in Gongshan County of Yunnan Province for questionnaire survey, physical examinations and laboratory tests. SPSS 22.0 was used for t test, Chi-square test, correlation analysis, and multivariate logistic regression analysis. Results A total of 107 cases of hyperuricemia were identified, with a detection rate of 46.7%, among which the prevalence was 43.9% in males, 52.63% in female, 48% in the Tulong, 51% in the Lisu, 47% in the Nu, 37.5% in the Bai, 52% in the Tibetan and 50% in the Han. There were no statistically significant differences in prevalence among all nationalities （P > 0.05）. The proportion of individuals with a history of diabetes, as well as levels of urea nitrogen and serum creatinine, were significantly higher in the hyperuricemia group compared to the non-hyperuricemia group （P < 0.05）. Correlation analysis showed a positive correlation between hyperuricemia and diabetes, urea nitrogen and serum creatinine. （P < 0.05）. Multivariate regression analysis showed that diabetes and elevated serum creatinine were independent risk factors for the onset of hyperuricemia（P < 0.05）. Conclusion The detection rate of hyperuricemia is relatively high in Gongshan County, Yunnan Province, and there is no significant differences in prevalence among ethnic groups. Diabetes and elevated serum creatinine are associated with hyperuricemia, which increase the risk of developing hyperuricemia.
- hyperuricemia,
- Gongshan County,
- The Dulong nationality,
- The Nu nationality

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References(22)

References

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