Mediating Effect of Hope on Self-perceived Burden and Quality of Life in Patients with Recurrent Malignant Tumor

Yaoyao PEI; Zhangying XU; Wei XIAO; Xiuxian LI; Tingting HU

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Yaoyao PEI, Zhangying XU, Wei XIAO, Xiuxian LI, Tingting HU. Mediating Effect of Hope on Self-perceived Burden and Quality of Life in Patients with Recurrent Malignant Tumor[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University.

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Mediating Effect of Hope on Self-perceived Burden and Quality of Life in Patients with Recurrent Malignant Tumor

1.
School of Medicine，Wuhan University of Science and Technology，Wuhan Hubei 430081
2.
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery，Affiliated Stomatology Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University，Guangzhou Guangdong 510000
3.
Department of Oncology，Xiangyang Central Hospital，Hubei University of Arts and Sciences，Xiangyang Hubei 441100，China

Received Date: 2024-07-26

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To explore the current status of self-perceived burden, hope, and quality of life in patients with recurrent malignant tumors, and to analyze the interrelationships among the three. Methods A cross-sectional survey was conducted using convenience sampling, selecting 204 patients with recurrent malignant tumors from the Oncology Department of Xiangyang Central Hospital in Hubei Province from September to December 2023. A general information questionnaire, Self-Perceived Burden Scale （SPBS）, hope level （HHI）, and EORTC QLQ-C30 quality of life questionnaire were utilized for the investigation. Results The SPBS score for patients with recurrent malignant tumors was （28.30±9.09）, the HHI score was （35.18±3.54） and the quality of life score was （59.68±23.96）. Self-perceived burden was negatively correlated with hope and quality of life （both P < 0.05）, while hope was positively correlated with quality of life （P < 0.05）. The mediating effect of hope between the burden of self-perception and quality of life is reflected, with the indirect effect accounting for 21.18% of the total effect. Conclusion Patients with recurrent malignant tumors generally have a low quality of life and moderate levels of hope, both of which require improvement. The self-perceived burden of patients is at a mild to moderate level. Healthcare professionals should take effective measures to enhance patients' levels of hope and reduce their self-perceived burden, thereby improving the quality of life for patients with recurrent malignant tumors.
- Recurrent malignant tumors,
- Self-perceived burden,
- Hope level,
- Quality of life,
- Mediating effect

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References(29)

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