Volume 41 Issue 12
Dec.  2019
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Hai-long DAI, Nan WANG, Xiao-qing CHEN, Zhen-yi HE, Xiao-lan FENG, Xue-feng GUANG. Characteristics of Intestinal Microflora in Patients with Coronary Heart Disease[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2020, 41(12): 36-41. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20201213
Citation: Hai-long DAI, Nan WANG, Xiao-qing CHEN, Zhen-yi HE, Xiao-lan FENG, Xue-feng GUANG. Characteristics of Intestinal Microflora in Patients with Coronary Heart Disease[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2020, 41(12): 36-41. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20201213

Characteristics of Intestinal Microflora in Patients with Coronary Heart Disease

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20201213
  • Received Date: 2020-03-05
  • Publish Date: 2019-12-26
  •   Objective   To analyze the composition and diversity of intestinal microflora in patients with coronary heart disease in Yunnan, and to explore the differences of intestinal microflora among different types of coronary heart disease and those without coronary artery disease.   Methods   67 patients with acute myocardial infarction(group A), 91 patients with unstable angina(group B), 47 patients with stable angina(group C), 64 patients without abnormal coronary arteries(group D)and 37 patients with coronary atherosclerosis(group E)were enrolled. Faeces sample DNA was extracted. Specific primers were designed according to 16SrRNA v3-v4 sequence of bacteria, PCR amplification was carried out, and sequenced with Illumina hiseq PE250. The sequencing results were analyzed by species composition statistics, Alpha diversity, intergroup difference analysis, and finally get the species information of the faeces sample.   Results   There were differences in the composition of intestinal flora among groups(P < 0.05). Compared with group D, there were more Clostridium in group A, less Bacteroides, more Proteus and actinomycetes in group B, less Bacteroides, more Proteus and Clostridium in group C, and more Proteus in group E( P < 0.05). The alpha diversity of AMI patients was higher than that of other groups( P < 0.05).   Conclusion   The composition, diversity and abundance of intestinal flora in coronary atherosclerotic group, stable angina group, unstable angina group, acute myocardial infarction group and control group were different in Yunnan, and they had intestinal flora disorder at various degrees.
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