Volume 41 Issue 12
Dec.  2019
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Na LI, Ying TU, Ying XIONG, Ya-jie NENG, Hong-bin LI, Hong-min LIANG. Association between Lifestyle and Behavior and Skin Physiological Function in Patients with Chronic Pruritus[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2020, 41(12): 73-79. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20201222
Citation: Na LI, Ying TU, Ying XIONG, Ya-jie NENG, Hong-bin LI, Hong-min LIANG. Association between Lifestyle and Behavior and Skin Physiological Function in Patients with Chronic Pruritus[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2020, 41(12): 73-79. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20201222

Association between Lifestyle and Behavior and Skin Physiological Function in Patients with Chronic Pruritus

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20201222
  • Received Date: 2020-03-20
  • Publish Date: 2019-12-26
  •   Objective   By investigating the influence of chronic pruritus patients' lifestyle and behavior on skin physiological function, this paper provides basis and measures for the health management of patients with pruritus.   Methods   Lifestyle and behavior of patients with chronic pruritus were investigated, including five common factors: alcohol consumption, smoking, water intake, diet, dietary Balance Index(DBI), and exercise. The measurement of transepidermal water loss(TEWL), capacitance(CAP), sebum(SEB)and erythema index of skin lesions were completed to evaluate the pruritus degree of the patients, and correlation between the lifestyle and behavior patterns of the patients and their skin physiology were analyzed.   Results   There were 91 smokers(44.4%)and 18 drinkers(8.78%); the average daily water intake was(1211.90 ± 520.28)ml, which was significantly lower than the health standard(P < 0.05). the lower bound score(DBI-LBS)was significantly higher than the higher bound scores(DBI-HBS), and the dietary quality was significantly deviated from the standard value( P < 0.05). 196 patients(95.6%)did not get enough exercise. Smoking could increase the degree of pruritus, while lifestyle was correlated with skin physiological function indexes( P < 0.05). Dietary structure and quality have complex effects on diseases.   Conclusion   The lifestyle of pruritus patients deviates from the health standards, despite the lifestyle also affects the physiological function of the skin. Therefore, in the management of pruritus patients, individualized guidance, intervention and management of life behavior, should be identified as important measures of pruritus prevention and treatment.
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