Volume 43 Issue 2
Mar.  2022
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Jing WANG, Zhenzhen ZHU, Yuxuan BAI, Zhibin JIA, Yanlong REN. Risk Factors of Aspiration Pneumonia Secondary to Swallowing Dysfunction after Stroke[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(2): 141-144. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220214
Citation: Jing WANG, Zhenzhen ZHU, Yuxuan BAI, Zhibin JIA, Yanlong REN. Risk Factors of Aspiration Pneumonia Secondary to Swallowing Dysfunction after Stroke[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(2): 141-144. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220214

Risk Factors of Aspiration Pneumonia Secondary to Swallowing Dysfunction after Stroke

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220214
  • Received Date: 2021-12-16
    Available Online: 2022-02-24
  • Publish Date: 2022-03-04
  •   Objective  To study the risk factors and intervention methods of secondary aspiration and aspiration pneumonia caused by swallowing dysfunction after stroke.   Methods  The patients with dysphagia after stroke were divided into observation group and control group. Two groups of patients with secondary SAP were divided into SAP group and non-SAP group for retrospective analysis; intervention treatment was given to the two groups of patients.   Results  SAP infection occurred in the two groups of patients with swallowing dysfunction after stroke. 43.33% of the observation group and 46.66% of the control group were 28 patients with SAP infection. Multivariate regression analysis showed that the age ≥ 65 years old, male sex, diabetes, Patients with symptoms of atrial fibrillation and nasogastric tube feeding were at greater risk of secondary aspiration pneumonia.   Conclusions  The risk of secondary SAP in patients with dysphagia after stroke should be paid more attention to. The higher the degree of basic diseases and neurological deficits in patients between 60-70 years, the greater the risk.
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