Potential Mechanism of Thioridazine in Anti-cervical Cancer

Qin XIE; Chunyang ZHAO; Baosu ZHANG; Hongbo ZHAO

doi:10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220317

Volume 43 Issue 3

Mar. 2022

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Qin XIE, Chunyang ZHAO, Baosu ZHANG, Hongbo ZHAO. Potential Mechanism of Thioridazine in Anti-cervical Cancer[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(3): 13-20. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220317

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Qin XIE, Chunyang ZHAO, Baosu ZHANG, Hongbo ZHAO. Potential Mechanism of Thioridazine in Anti-cervical Cancer[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(3): 13-20. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220317

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Potential Mechanism of Thioridazine in Anti-cervical Cancer

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220317

Institute of Biomedical Engineering & Yunnan Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine，Kunming Medical University，Kunming Yunnan 650500，China

Received Date: 2022-02-01
Available Online: 2022-02-18
Publish Date: 2022-03-22

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To explore the potential mechanism of thioridazine in the treatment of cervical cancer by bioinformatics analysis. Methods The target genes that can interact with thioridazine was predicted by PharmMapper, and then conducted pathway and tissue expression enrichment analysis by STRING online tool. The cervical cancer related genes were screened through GeneCards and DisGeNET databases, and cross the target genes of thioridazine to obtain the interaction genes that thioridazine may act on cervical cancer. The protein-protein interaction（PPI） network was constructed using STRING, and the core targets were speculated and evaluated their importance．The GO and KEGG enrichment analysis were conducted using clusterProfiler package. Results A total of 47 target genes were predicted by PharmMapper, which were enriched in tumor-related pathways and cervical cancer cells. Intersection with 669 cervical cancer genes, 21 common genes were obtained, of which 10 key genes were EGFR, PPARG, AR, NOS3, ALB, ESR1, MAPK1, MAPK14, ANXA5 and MAPK8. These key genes were important in the cervical cancer PPI network. The biological processes involved in interactive genes mainly include positive regulation of anion transport, peptidyl-serine phosphorylation, steroid metabolic process, blood coagulation, and cellular response to chemical stress. Enriched KEGG pathways include pathways in cancer, relaxin signaling pathway, endocrine resistance, proteoglycans in cancer, cellular senescence, GnRH signaling pathway, and VEGF signaling pathway. Conclusion Thioridazine has potential anti-tumor effects and may play a role in the treatment of cervical cancer through multiple targets and multiple signaling pathways.
- Thioridazine,
- Cervical cancer,
- Target,
- Action mechanism

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References(37)

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