Heng ZHANG, Jin-song ZHANG, Lei XING, Bo-bo XIONG. Clinical Analysis of Flexible Ureteroscope in Solitary Kidney and Non-solitary Kidney Stones[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2021, 42(2): 91-95. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20210224
Citation: Jianhua WU, Lili YANG, Ting ZHOU, Sijia MA. The Relationship between Maxillary Midline Diastema and Maxillary Labial Frenum[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(6): 63-67. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220619

The Relationship between Maxillary Midline Diastema and Maxillary Labial Frenum

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220619
  • Received Date: 2022-03-27
    Available Online: 2022-06-07
  • Publish Date: 2022-06-30
  •   Objective  To find out the relationship between maxillary midline diastema and maxillary labial frenum, develop an appropriate diagnosis and treatment plan for patients with aesthetic demands in the clinic.   Methods  106 qualified volunteers were recruited from September 2021 to December 2021. The volunteers were divided into two groups: 50 in the control group and 56 in the study group (with maxillary median space). The size of maxillary midline diastema was measured. The study group was divided into two groups: 0.5~2 mm group and > 2 mm group; The type of maxillary labial frenum and gingival biotype were evaluated respectively.   Results  48% of the 50 volunteers in the control group were mucosal type and 52% were gingival type. In the study group, the mucosal, gingival, and papillary type in the 0.5~2 mm group (36 volunteers) were 33.3%, 47.2% and 19.5% respectively, and there was no papillary penetrating type; in the > 2 mm group (20 volunteers), the mucosal, gingival, papillary and papillary penetrating type were 10%, 10%, 15% and 65% respectively, Chi square test showed that there was significant difference between the attachment type of Maxillary labial frenum and the gap width (χ2 = 77.176, P < 0.001), that is, the distribution of the attachment type among the three gap widths was different. In the control group, 50% of the gingival biotypes were thin gingival type and 50% were thick gingival type. In the study group, 28.6% of the gingival biotypes were thin gingival type and 71.4% were thick gingival type. There was significant difference between the two groups (χ2 = 5.114, P = 0.024).   Conclusions  The attachment type of maxillary labial frenum is related to the midline diastema. The attachment position of maxillary labial frenum in patients with maxillary midline diastema is closer to the gingival margin than those without diastema. The maxillary midline diastema > 2 mm is significantly related to papilla penetrating attachment. The gingival biological type is mainly thick gingival type.
  • [1]
    Chaves P R B,Karam A M,Machado A W. Does the presence of maxillary midline diastema influence the perception of dentofacial esthetics in video analysis?[J]. Angle Orthod,2021,91(1):54-60. doi: 10.2319/032020-200.1
    [2]
    Dasgupta P,Kamath G,Hs S,et al. Morphological variations of median maxillary labial frenum:A clinical study[J]. J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg,2017,118(6):337-341. doi: 10.1016/j.jormas.2017.06.018
    [3]
    Abraham R,Kamath G. Midline diastema and its aetiology-a review[J]. Dent Update,2014,41(5):457-464. doi: 10.12968/denu.2014.41.5.457
    [4]
    Boutsi E A,Tatakis D N. Maxillary labial frenum attachment in children[J]. Int J Paediatr Dent,2011,21(4):284-288. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-263X.2011.01121.x
    [5]
    Mirko P,Miroslav S,Lubor M. Significance of the labial frenum attachment in periodontal disease in man. Part I. Classification and epidemiology of the labial frenum attachment.[J]. Journal of Periodontology,1974,45(12):891-894. doi: 10.1902/jop.1974.45.12.891
    [6]
    王桂红. 116例儿童替牙期上颌中切牙间隙的原因分析[J]. 牙体牙髓牙周病学杂志,2013,23(2):1.
    [7]
    Zakria J A M , Ragab E B A , Mostafa Y A . Revisiting the factors underlying maxillary midline diastema[J]. Scientifica, 2016, (2016-4-13), 2016, 2016: 1-5.
    [8]
    Jonathan P T,Thakur H,Galhotra A,Galhotra V,Gupta N. Maxillary labial frenum morphology and midline diastema among 3 to 12-year-old schoolgoing children in Sri Ganganagar city:A cross-sectional study[J]. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent,2018,36(3):234-239. doi: 10.4103/JISPPD.JISPPD_51_18
    [9]
    Dpac A,Gcv A,Hcv A,et al. Esthetic impact of maxillary midline diastema and mandibular crowding in children in the mixed dentition[J]. Am Jothod Dentofavial orthop,2022,161(3):390-395.
    [10]
    Nuvvula S , Ega S , Mallineni S K , et al. Etiological Factors of the Midline Diastema in Children: A Systematic Review[J]. International Journal of General Medicine, 2021, Volume 14: 2397-2405.
    [11]
    Hasan H S,Al Azzawi A M,Kolemen A. Pattern of distribution and etiologies of Midline diastema among Kurdistan-region Population[J]. J Clin Exp Dent,2020,12(10):e938-e943.
    [12]
    Sękowska A,Chałas R. Diastema size and type of upper lip midline frenulum attachment[J]. Folia Morphol (Warsz),2017,76(3):501-505. doi: 10.5603/FM.a2016.0079
    [13]
    Chaulagain R,Khanal N,Singh AK. Morphology of Maxillary Labial Frenum in Chepang Community of Chitwan[J]. J Nepal Health Res Counc,2021,19(1):185-188. doi: 10.33314/jnhrc.v19i1.3475
    [14]
    Rajani E R,Biswas P P,Emmatty R. Prevalence of variations in morphology and attachment of maxillary labial frenum in various skeletal patterns - A cross-sectional study[J]. J Indian Soc Periodontol,2018,22(3):257-262. doi: 10.4103/jisp.jisp_294_17
    [15]
    Delli K,Livas C,Sculean A,et al. Facts and myths regarding the maxillary midline frenum and its treatment:a systematic review of the literature[J]. Quintessence Int,2013,44(2):177-187.
    [16]
    Moffitt A H,Raina J. Long-term bonded retention after closure of maxillary midline diastema[J]. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop,2015,148(2):238-244. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2015.03.026
    [17]
    Mittal M,Murray A M,Sandler P J. Maxillary labial frenectomy:indications and technique[J]. Dent Update,2011,38(3):159-162. doi: 10.12968/denu.2011.38.3.159
  • Relative Articles

    [1] Hao HUANG, Xuelin LI, Fei SONG, Xiuling JI, Yingying XIANG. Applications of Biologically Oriented Preparation Technique in Prosthodontics. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2024, 45(1): 168-171.  doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20240128
    [2] Jiahui CHEN, Biao LI, Yi YANG, Shufa WEI, Junhong LIU, Yiming LIANG, Xin ZENG, Nanxi LI. The Currative Effect of Biological Lengthened Handle Total Hip Arthroplasty in the Treatment of Subtrochanteric Fracture Combined with Femoral Head Necrosis. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(1): 84-88.  doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220104
    [3] Xinyi LI, Yuexiao LI, Lixian LI, Yongping LI, Ying GAO, Yanhong LI. Study on Microbiome of Supragingival Plaque of College Students with Gingivitis. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(2): 102-106.  doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220207
    [4] Zhao XIANG, Jin-hui YANG. Clinical Efficacy of Non-biological Artificial Liver in 112 Patients with Liver Failure. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2021, 42(12): 140-144.  doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20211034
    [5] Shi Ke , Zhang Ming Zhu , Liu Yan , Huang Zhi Jian . . Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2019, 40(10): 11-14.
    [6] Jia Feng Mei , Yin Shun Hui , Ran Li Quan , Tian Ming Tong , Zhang Ming Zhu . . Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2019, 40(10): 15-20.
    [7] Yin Shun Hui , Zhan Ye Ming , Jia Feng Mei , Ran Li Quan , Zhang Ming Zhu . . Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2019, 40(04): 23-30.
    [8] Ji Juan Juan , Fan Qun , Zhou Zhi , Liu Xiao Jun , Yao Shuang , Li Xu Dong , Yang Shuang, Shen Yong . A Study on the Effects of Occlusal Function on CTGF Expression in Orthodontics. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2018, 39(08): 18-22.
    [9] Zhang Yong , Bai Ting Fu , Zhuang Shan Shan , Li Shu De , Tian Ming , Wang Wen Lin . Faschiola gigantica and Intermediate Form between Faschiola gigantica and Faschola hepatica from a Mixed Infected Body. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2018, 39(04): 40-46.
    [10] Zhang Ling Peng , Huang Yue Su , Ma Ai Li , Xia Zhi Gang , Yu Hong Bin . Application of High-frequency Mono-polar Electronic Scalpel in Surgery with Ankyloglossi in Infants. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2017, 38(09): 74-78.
    [11] Li Yan , Hu Jiang Tian , Peng Song Juan , Zheng Yu Xiang . The Maxillary Alveolar Bone Density Changes around Teeth during Orthodontic Treatment in Patients with Different Periodontal Biotype. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2017, 38(09): 113-118.
    [12] Zhang Le , Tang Li Bin , Jiang Jian Jie , Xia Jia Wei , Lv Zheng Xuan , Li Yun Zhen , Han Liu Xin , Bai Bin . 非生物型人工肝技术治疗肝衰竭合并肝肾综合征. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2017, 38(06): 36-39.
    [13] Zhang Le , Yue Yun Xuan , Xia Jia Wei , Peng Jing , Li Hui , Tang Li Bin . Evaluation on Efficacy of Non-biological Artificial Liver in Treatment of Liver Failure. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2017, 38(01): 82-87.
    [14] Peng Chun . . Journal of Kunming Medical University,
    [15] Li Ji Yin . . Journal of Kunming Medical University,
    [16] Shu Qian . . Journal of Kunming Medical University,
    [17] Wang Ya Ling . . Journal of Kunming Medical University,
    [18] Zhao Yu Min . . Journal of Kunming Medical University,
    [19] Yu Mei . . Journal of Kunming Medical University,
    [20] . Synthesis of Derivatives of Panaxatriol and Protopanaxatriol from Panax Notoginseng. Journal of Kunming Medical University,
  • Cited by

    Periodical cited type(3)

    1. 颜忠光,金益荣,段丽晖. URL术式治疗肾结石患者的临床疗效及对肾损伤因子、凝血功能及氧化应激产物的影响. 医学信息. 2024(14): 111-114 .
    2. 阳王磊,孔令韬,李珍. 输尿管软镜碎石术治疗输尿管上段结石及肾结石的疗效. 西藏医药. 2023(01): 63-65 .
    3. 梁其炎,何京伟,关文峰,冯能卓,黄亦欣,覃文超,梁健. 腹腔镜肾盂切开联合腔内碎石术治疗复杂性孤立肾结石的临床效果. 中外医学研究. 2022(31): 121-124 .

    Other cited types(1)

  • Created with Highcharts 5.0.7Amount of accessChart context menuAbstract Views, HTML Views, PDF Downloads StatisticsAbstract ViewsHTML ViewsPDF Downloads2024-052024-062024-072024-082024-092024-102024-112024-122025-012025-022025-032025-040255075100125
    Created with Highcharts 5.0.7Chart context menuAccess Class DistributionFULLTEXT: 35.3 %FULLTEXT: 35.3 %META: 63.5 %META: 63.5 %PDF: 1.1 %PDF: 1.1 %FULLTEXTMETAPDF
    Created with Highcharts 5.0.7Chart context menuAccess Area Distribution其他: 5.1 %其他: 5.1 %其他: 0.3 %其他: 0.3 %China: 0.2 %China: 0.2 %Falkenstein: 0.1 %Falkenstein: 0.1 %Seattle: 0.1 %Seattle: 0.1 %三明: 0.1 %三明: 0.1 %上海: 8.1 %上海: 8.1 %中山: 0.1 %中山: 0.1 %临汾: 0.1 %临汾: 0.1 %九江: 0.1 %九江: 0.1 %休斯敦: 0.2 %休斯敦: 0.2 %休斯顿: 0.1 %休斯顿: 0.1 %保定: 0.1 %保定: 0.1 %保山: 0.1 %保山: 0.1 %儋州: 0.1 %儋州: 0.1 %内江: 0.1 %内江: 0.1 %加利福尼亚州: 0.1 %加利福尼亚州: 0.1 %北京: 33.3 %北京: 33.3 %北海: 0.2 %北海: 0.2 %十堰: 0.3 %十堰: 0.3 %南京: 0.3 %南京: 0.3 %南宁: 0.2 %南宁: 0.2 %南通: 0.1 %南通: 0.1 %博阿努瓦: 0.1 %博阿努瓦: 0.1 %合肥: 0.1 %合肥: 0.1 %呼和浩特: 0.1 %呼和浩特: 0.1 %咸阳: 0.1 %咸阳: 0.1 %哥伦布: 0.1 %哥伦布: 0.1 %嘉兴: 0.1 %嘉兴: 0.1 %天津: 0.7 %天津: 0.7 %宁德: 0.1 %宁德: 0.1 %安那罕: 1.2 %安那罕: 1.2 %宜春: 0.1 %宜春: 0.1 %宣城: 0.2 %宣城: 0.2 %密蘇里城: 0.1 %密蘇里城: 0.1 %岳阳: 0.1 %岳阳: 0.1 %常州: 0.2 %常州: 0.2 %广州: 0.2 %广州: 0.2 %延安: 0.1 %延安: 0.1 %张家口: 2.2 %张家口: 2.2 %德阳: 0.1 %德阳: 0.1 %成都: 0.2 %成都: 0.2 %扬州: 0.4 %扬州: 0.4 %无锡: 0.1 %无锡: 0.1 %昆明: 0.6 %昆明: 0.6 %晋城: 0.1 %晋城: 0.1 %普洱: 0.1 %普洱: 0.1 %朝阳: 0.1 %朝阳: 0.1 %杭州: 0.8 %杭州: 0.8 %武汉: 0.1 %武汉: 0.1 %济南: 0.1 %济南: 0.1 %深圳: 0.7 %深圳: 0.7 %温州: 0.3 %温州: 0.3 %湖州: 0.1 %湖州: 0.1 %漯河: 2.2 %漯河: 2.2 %石家庄: 0.9 %石家庄: 0.9 %红河: 0.1 %红河: 0.1 %芒廷维尤: 10.8 %芒廷维尤: 10.8 %芝加哥: 0.3 %芝加哥: 0.3 %苏州: 0.1 %苏州: 0.1 %衡阳: 0.1 %衡阳: 0.1 %襄阳: 0.1 %襄阳: 0.1 %西双版纳: 0.1 %西双版纳: 0.1 %西宁: 12.5 %西宁: 12.5 %贵阳: 0.1 %贵阳: 0.1 %运城: 0.2 %运城: 0.2 %邯郸: 0.3 %邯郸: 0.3 %郑州: 0.4 %郑州: 0.4 %重庆: 0.1 %重庆: 0.1 %长沙: 0.3 %长沙: 0.3 %青岛: 0.1 %青岛: 0.1 %马赛: 0.1 %马赛: 0.1 %马鞍山: 0.1 %马鞍山: 0.1 %驻马店: 13.6 %驻马店: 13.6 %其他其他ChinaFalkensteinSeattle三明上海中山临汾九江休斯敦休斯顿保定保山儋州内江加利福尼亚州北京北海十堰南京南宁南通博阿努瓦合肥呼和浩特咸阳哥伦布嘉兴天津宁德安那罕宜春宣城密蘇里城岳阳常州广州延安张家口德阳成都扬州无锡昆明晋城普洱朝阳杭州武汉济南深圳温州湖州漯河石家庄红河芒廷维尤芝加哥苏州衡阳襄阳西双版纳西宁贵阳运城邯郸郑州重庆长沙青岛马赛马鞍山驻马店

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(1)  / Tables(2)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (2875) PDF downloads(29) Cited by(4)
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return