Jianping ZHANG, Yixiao LU, Xin ZHOU, Zhenfang SU, Xiumei ZHANG, Guoxi CAI. Evaluation of Health Literacy Management Among Type II Diabetes Patients in Two Community Hospitals in Kunming[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(8): 87-92. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220812
Citation: Jianping ZHANG, Yixiao LU, Xin ZHOU, Zhenfang SU, Xiumei ZHANG, Guoxi CAI. Evaluation of Health Literacy Management Among Type II Diabetes Patients in Two Community Hospitals in Kunming[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(8): 87-92. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220812

Evaluation of Health Literacy Management Among Type II Diabetes Patients in Two Community Hospitals in Kunming

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220812
  • Received Date: 2022-01-12
  • Publish Date: 2022-08-25
  •   Objective   To explore the health literacy management and related influencing factors of type-Ⅱ diabetes mellitus patients and thus provide a basis for improving the health literacy management of diabetic inpatients in community hospitals in Kunming.   Methods   The convenience sampling method was used to select 185 inpatients with type-Ⅱ diabetes mellitus from two community hospitals in Chenggong, Kunming. The self-designed diabetes basic knowledge questionnaire, health literacy management scale (HeLMS), and patient health questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) were used in this study.   Results   In the four dimensions of HeMLS, the scores of desire for financial support was 30 points lower than the total scores of other three dimensions for diabetic patients (P < 0.05), which indicates a strong desire for financial support in diabetic patients. Gender, education level, monthly income, duration of diabetes and physical exercise were the influencing factors for patient’s basic knowledge of diabetes score ( P < 0.05). The patients with low-income and long-term adherence to exercise are positively related to adequate basic knowledge of diabetes and the ability to manage health literacy.   Conclusion   The health literacy of knowledge score influence factors including gender, education level, low income, long-term diabetes and adherence to exercise . They are the main obstacles in improving health literacy management. In response to this situation, community hospitals should make efforts for effective intervention.
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