Effect of Childhood Abuse on Non-suicidal Self-injury in Adolescents with First-episode Depression

Deng'ai DUAN; Yonghui ZHANG; Wei WANG; Xinju LIAO; Zhixiong ZHANG

doi:10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20230304

Volume 44 Issue 3

Mar. 2023

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Article Navigation > Journal of Kunming Medical University > 2023 > 44(3): 120-124

Deng'ai DUAN, Yonghui ZHANG, Wei WANG, Xinju LIAO, Zhixiong ZHANG. Effect of Childhood Abuse on Non-suicidal Self-injury in Adolescents with First-episode Depression[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2023, 44(3): 120-124. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20230304

Citation:

Deng'ai DUAN, Yonghui ZHANG, Wei WANG, Xinju LIAO, Zhixiong ZHANG. Effect of Childhood Abuse on Non-suicidal Self-injury in Adolescents with First-episode Depression[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2023, 44(3): 120-124. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20230304

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Effect of Childhood Abuse on Non-suicidal Self-injury in Adolescents with First-episode Depression

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20230304

Mental Disorder Recovery Zone 2，Yunnan Provincial Psychiatric Hospital， Kunming Yunnan 650224，China

Received Date: 2022-12-27
Available Online: 2023-03-02
Publish Date: 2023-03-25

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To explore the effects of childhood abuse on Non-suicidal Self-injury（NSSI） in patients with first-episode adolescent depression in the Yunnan Provincial Psychiatric Hospital. Methods A total of 136 depressed patients aged 12 to 18 years hospitalized in our hospital from January to August 2022 were included, and the general demographic questionnaire, Adolescent non-suicidal self-injury behavior questionnaire, and Childhood Trauma Questionnaire were used. The patients were divided into NSSI group and non-NSSI group according to the presence or absence of NSSI behavior in the past and the investigation results were compared between the two groups. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to analyze the impact of childhood maltreatment on NSSI. Results Compared with the non-NSSI group, the incidence of emotional abuse and emotional neglect in the NSSI group were higher, and the differences were significant （P < 0.05）. After adjusting for gender, education, parental divorce, and family history of mental illness, emotional abuse and emotional neglect were significantly positively associated with NSSI （OR = 3.015, 95%CI: 1.200～7.578; OR = 2.446, 95%CI: 1.089～5.496）. Conclusion Emotional abuse, emotional neglect are strongly associated with NSSI.
- Depressive disorders,
- Non-suicidal self-injury,
- Childhood abuse,
- Adolescent

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References(26)

References

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