Zhan Hui , Wang Jian Song , Chen Jian , Ke Chang Xing , Ding Ming Xia , Zuo Yi Gang . Efficacy of Combination of Flexible and Rigid Ureteroscopic Ho-YAG Laser Lithotripsy in Treatment of Upper Urinary Tract Calculi Greater than 2cm[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2017, 38(01): 91-94.
Citation: Zhan Hui , Wang Jian Song , Chen Jian , Ke Chang Xing , Ding Ming Xia , Zuo Yi Gang . Efficacy of Combination of Flexible and Rigid Ureteroscopic Ho-YAG Laser Lithotripsy in Treatment of Upper Urinary Tract Calculi Greater than 2cm[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2017, 38(01): 91-94.

Efficacy of Combination of Flexible and Rigid Ureteroscopic Ho-YAG Laser Lithotripsy in Treatment of Upper Urinary Tract Calculi Greater than 2cm

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基金: 云南省科技厅-昆明医科大学应用基础研究联合专项基金资助项目 (2014FB055);

  • Received Date: 2016-10-10
  • Objective To observe the clinical result of treating upper urinary tract calculi greater than 2cm with combining flexible and rigid ureteroscopic Ho: YAG laser lithotripsy under the help of ESWL.Methods Forty patients with upper urinary tract calculi greater than 2 cm were observed, the diameter of the calculi of them was between 2 cm and 3.2 cm, and the average value was 2.6 cm.Twenty-one patients were treated by combining flexible and rigid ureteroscopic Ho:YAG laser lithotripsy, others were treated by flexible ureteroscopic Ho:YAG laser lithotripsy only, and ESWL was performed after the operation for some big remains.Results The average operative time of combining flexible and rigid ureteroscopic group was 96 minutes, and that of the other group was144 minutes, the difference of operative time between these 2 groups was significant (P<0.05) .In combining flexible and rigid ureteroscopic group 13 patients got a successful lithotripsy in the operation, 6 patients with big remains got a successful ESWL after the operation, the total success rate of this group was 90%;to the other group, 8 patients got a successful lithotripsy in the operation, 4 patients with big remains got a successful ESWL after the operation, the total success rate of this group was 60%, the difference was significant (P<0.05) .No seriouscomplications occurred in both groups.Conclusion Compared with the flexible ureteroscopic Ho: YAG laser lithotripsy, combining flexible and rigid ureteroscopic Ho:YAG laser lithotripsy can get a better result for shorter operative time, higher success rate, in treatment of upper urinary tract calculi greater than 2 cm, and the help of ESWL will make the results better.However, careful chosen of patients is important for a good result.
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