Analysis of Antibiotic Use for Bronchial Pneumonia in Pediatrics

Su Xue Wen; Zhu Hua; Si Ri Gu Leng; Yuan Hai Feng

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Su Xue Wen , Zhu Hua , Si Ri Gu Leng , Yuan Hai Feng . Analysis of Antibiotic Use for Bronchial Pneumonia in Pediatrics[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2017, 38(07): 126-129.

Citation:

Su Xue Wen , Zhu Hua , Si Ri Gu Leng , Yuan Hai Feng . Analysis of Antibiotic Use for Bronchial Pneumonia in Pediatrics[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2017, 38(07): 126-129.

Su Xue Wen , Zhu Hua , Si Ri Gu Leng , Yuan Hai Feng . Analysis of Antibiotic Use for Bronchial Pneumonia in Pediatrics[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2017, 38(07): 126-129.

Citation:

Su Xue Wen , Zhu Hua , Si Ri Gu Leng , Yuan Hai Feng . Analysis of Antibiotic Use for Bronchial Pneumonia in Pediatrics[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2017, 38(07): 126-129.

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Analysis of Antibiotic Use for Bronchial Pneumonia in Pediatrics

Funds:

基金：内蒙古自治区人民医院院内基金资助项目 (201565);

Received Date: 2017-03-19

Abstract

Abstract

Objectives To investigate and analyze the changes of antibiotic use for pediatric patients with bronchial pneumonia in recent eight years and to improve the awareness and the level of pediatricians in using of antibiotics in clinical work rationally. Methods Retrospective investigation was applied on 800 cases of pediatric bronchial pneumonia in Inner Mongolia People's Hospital from 2008 to 2011 and another 800 cases of pediatric bronchial pneumonia from 2012 to 2015 to analyze the use of antibiotics. The cases and related data were collected from the medical records. The use rate and combined use rate of antibiotics, white blood cell and neutrophil levels, pathogen detection rate, hospital stay and discharge rate were analyzed. Results There was no significant difference in leukocyte and neutrophil levels and hospital discharge rate between the two groups (P>0.05) . The use rate and combined use rate of antibiotics in 2012-2015 cases were significantly lower than those in 2008-2011 cases. The pathogen detection rate in 2012-2015 cases was significantly higher than that in 2008-2011 cases and the length of hospitalization in 2012-2015 cases was significantly shorter than that in 2008-2011 cases (P<0.05) .Conclusion Pediatricians should pay more attention to the administration of antibiotics on the children with bronchial pneumonia. Based on the results of etiological detection, safe, effective and rational choice of antibiotic can be helpful to reduce the unnecessary use of antibiotics, thereby reducing unnecessary damage to children.
- Bronchopneumonia,
- Antibiotics,
- Use rate

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References(16)

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