The Prevalence, Awareness, Treatment, Control and Self-management of Diabetes among the Elderly in Midu County

Huang Jing Jing; Yang Sheng Jie; Cui Wen Long; Li Xiao; Ma Zhi Xiang; Wu Chao; Cai Le

Article Contents

Article Navigation > Journal of Kunming Medical University > 2018 > 39(01): 45-49

Huang Jing Jing , Yang Sheng Jie , Cui Wen Long , Li Xiao , Ma Zhi Xiang , Wu Chao , Cai Le . The Prevalence, Awareness, Treatment, Control and Self-management of Diabetes among the Elderly in Midu County[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2018, 39(01): 45-49.

Citation:

Huang Jing Jing , Yang Sheng Jie , Cui Wen Long , Li Xiao , Ma Zhi Xiang , Wu Chao , Cai Le . The Prevalence, Awareness, Treatment, Control and Self-management of Diabetes among the Elderly in Midu County[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2018, 39(01): 45-49.

Citation:

Huang Jing Jing , Yang Sheng Jie , Cui Wen Long , Li Xiao , Ma Zhi Xiang , Wu Chao , Cai Le . The Prevalence, Awareness, Treatment, Control and Self-management of Diabetes among the Elderly in Midu County[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2018, 39(01): 45-49.

PDF( 234 KB)

The Prevalence, Awareness, Treatment, Control and Self-management of Diabetes among the Elderly in Midu County

Funds:

基金：国家自然科学基金资助项目 (71663035); 云南省科技计划项目 (2017FE467 (-002) );

Received Date: 2017-09-13

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To analyze the prevalence, awareness, treatment, control and self-management of diabetes among the elderly in Midu County of Yunnan province. Methods A stratified random sampling method was used to carry out on-site questionnaire survey and blood glucose measurement among 1, 603 older people aged ≥60 in Midu County of Yunnan province. Results The overall prevalence, awareness, treatment and control rate of diabetes among the elderly were 10.11%, 56.17%, 75.82% and 37.36%respectively. The rates of self-monitoring of blood glucose, taking medicine prescribed by doctors and hypoglycemic measures in the last two weeks were 43.96%, 80.22% and 98.90% respectively. People with higher average annual income had higher prevalence of diabetes (P<0.05) . The awareness rate of diabetes in women (67.42%) was significantly higher than that in males (42.47%, P<0.01) . Self monitoring of blood glucose in patients with house toilet (46.99%) in house was higher than those without toilet (12.50%, P<0.05) . The higher the level of education, the higher the rate of taking medicine prescribed by doctors ( P <0.05) . Patients who do not live alone and have toilet in house have a higher rate of weight control (67.07% and66.27%) than those living alone and without toilet (22.22% and 25%, P<0.05) .Conclusions The findings indicate a relatively high prevalence of diabetes and low level of self-management of diabetes among older people in Midu County. It should adopt targeted diabetes health education and intervention according to different characteristics of the population so as to improve their level of diabetes self-management.
- Diabetes,
- Prevalence,
- Awareness,
- Treatment,
- Control,
- Self-management,
- Older persons

FullText(HTML)

References(20)

References

[1]翟世英.糖尿病流行现状及防治对策[J].世界最新医学信息文摘, 2016, 16 (89) :397-398.
[2]	[2]FARAG Y M, GABALLA M R.Diabesity:An overview of a rising Epidemic[J].Nephrol Dial Transplant, 2011, 26 (1) :28-35.
[3]苏真芳, 蔡乐, 崔文龙, 等.昆明地区糖尿病患者自我管理能力及影响因素研究[J].昆明医科大学学报, 2013, 35 (8) :40-43.
[4]	[4]J.E.SHAW, R.A.SICREE, P.Z.ZIMMET.Global estimates of the prevalence of diabetes for 2010 and 2030[J].Diabetes Res Clinical Practice, 2010, 87 (1) :4-14.
[5]赵凤臣, 韩秀敏.老年糖尿病患者心理状况及影响因素分析[J].中国公共卫生, 2006, 22 (10) :1237-1238.
[6]	[6]World Health Organization.Definition, diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus and its complications:report of a WHO consultation, Part 1:Diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus[R].Geneva:WHO, 1999:3-4.
[7]舒占坤, 蔡乐, 叶亚怀, 等.石林县农村居民糖尿病患病影响因素分析[J].中国公共卫生, 2009, 25 (12) :1529-1530.
[8]刘国华, 蔡乐, 熊祥玲.昆明市官渡区农村居民糖尿病的患病率、知晓率及治疗率研究[J].现代预防医学, 2015, 42 (9) :1640-1641.
[9]罗先策.成都地区老年人群糖尿病的流行状况及危险因素分析[J].四川医学, 2011, 33 (10) :1505-1508.
[10]骆朝辉, 李晶华, 王彦茹, 等.乌鲁木齐居家老年人糖尿病患病现状及影响因素[J].中国老年学杂志, 2016, 36 (11) :2760-2762.
[11]宁艳花, 姚丽, 李抗, 等.银川市老年人群糖尿病患病现状及危险因素分析[J].现代预防医学, 2012, 39 (20) :5297-5299.
[12]潘怡, 江国虹, 常改, 等.天津地区糖尿病患病率及相关危险因素分析[J].中国慢性病预防与控制, 2015, 23 (12) :908-912.
[13]徐永太, 尤爱国, 韩冰, 等.河南某农村地区老年人2型糖尿病患病、知晓、治疗及控制现状[J].郑州大学学报 (医学版) , 2012, 47 (3) :398-401.
[14]王增武, 赵天明, 陈祚, 等.东北农村糖尿病患病率、知晓率、治疗率和控制率调查及影响因素分析[J].心脑血管病防治, 2014, 14 (6) :450-455.
[15]廖涌.中国糖尿病的流行病学现状及展望[J].重庆医科大学学报, 2015, 40 (7) :1042-1045.
[16]丁贤彬, 夏一尹, 李革, 等.重庆市农村居民糖尿病患病现状及影响因素分析[J].中国慢性病预防与控制, 2014, 22 (5) :513-515.
[17]李莉, 李英华, 聂雪琼, 等.我国6省糖尿病患者自我管理行为调查[J].中国健康教育, 2014, 30 (1) :16-19.
[18]刘智平, 昝利萍, 刘秀容, 等.重庆市糖尿病患者管理现状的调查与分析[J].重庆医学, 2012, 41 (7) :691-693
[19]仲学锋, 王志敏, 张莲芝, 等.城市社区2型糖尿病患者自我管理行为现状及影响因素的研究[J].中国健康教育, 2010, 26 (9) :651-654.
[20]陈玲, 莫永珍, 卞茸文, 等.不同年龄2型糖尿病病人行为现状调查[J].护理研究, 2009, 23 (2) :398-399.

Relative Articles(20)

Relative Articles

[1]	Yi MO, Huifang LI, Chunmei ZUO, Jinbo LI, Jingrong SHEN, Xia WU, Le CAI. Study on the Trends in Prevalence，Awareness，Treatment， and Control of Diabetes among NaXi Ethnic Minority in Yunnan Province. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(10): 16-21. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20221015
[2]	Chun-mei ZUO, Lian-ju HE, Lan LIU, Wen-long CUI, Jin-bo LI, Yi MO, Le CAI. Comparative Study of Prevalence and Influencing Factors of Diabetes Mellitus between Han and Bai Ethnic Groups in Rural Areas of Yunnan Province. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2021, 42(4): 33-37. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20210406
[3]	Xiu-qing WANG, Xin-tian LONG, Yong MAO, Jie CHEN, Jia ZHOU, Tian-shu CHU, Song-mei WANG, Cheng-huan SUN, Chun-mi LAI, Qian ZHANG. Prevalence and Determinants of Hypertension in Senior Nu Ethnic Group. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2021, 42(9): 40-45. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20210922
[4]	Xin-tian LONG, Jie CHEN, Yong MAO, Xiu-qing WANG, Shuang-yan LU, Hui-jie PU, Jia ZHOU, Cheng-huan SUN, Song-mei WANG, Ai-fang YE. Detection Rate and Determinants of Hypertension among Seniors in Anning City. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2021, 42(12): 11-16. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20211210
[5]	Wang Hua Wei , Meng Zhao Hui , Lu Ya Nan , Huang Zhao , Xu Jun , Chen Li Xing . . Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2020, 41(01): 42-47.
[6]	Yang Shu Di , Cai Le , Ma Guo Yu , Yang Jia Tian , Cui Wen Long . . Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2019, 40(04): 41-45.
[7]	Dong Ling , Peng Yun Zhu , Huang Cheng , Huang Zhao , Chen Li Xing . Prevalence Rate and Associated Risk Factors of Hypertension in Bai Ethnic Group in Yunnan. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2018, 39(07): 52-57.
[8]	Sun Cheng Huan , Zhou Jia , Mao Yong , Luo Jia Hong , Chu Tian Shu , Lai Chun Mi , Qi Bing Xian , Zhang Qing . The Awareness, Treatment and Control of Hypertension and Its Determinants in the Elderly Hypertensive Patients of Dean Nationality: A Multilevel Model Analysis. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2018, 39(01): 39-44.
[9]	Zhao Jiang , Zhang Qiang , Tang Qin Lan , Min Xiang Dong , Cai Tong Jian , Liu Zhi Tao . . Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2018, 39(10): 28-32.
[10]	Yan Sui Jun, Li Hui Fang . . Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2017, 38(03): 1-5.
[11]	Niu Ling , Li Bo Yi , Zhang Jian Wei , Zhao Xiao Li , Wang Xiao Qing , Tang Yan . . Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2017, 38(05): 78-82.
[12]	Dang Yan Yan . . Journal of Kunming Medical University,
[13]	Fu Zhong Yang . . Journal of Kunming Medical University,
[14]	Su Zhen Fang . . Journal of Kunming Medical University,
[15]	Su Zhen Fang . . Journal of Kunming Medical University,
[16]	Wang Ye Ying . . Journal of Kunming Medical University,
[17]	Wang Ye Ying . . Journal of Kunming Medical University,
[18]	Cai Ning . . Journal of Kunming Medical University,
[19]	Zhou Jin Hang . . Journal of Kunming Medical University,
[20]	Tan Xiang Lai . . Journal of Kunming Medical University,