Min Jie Qing , Tian Jin Run , Hong Wei , Wei Li Zheng , Cao Yan Jie , Wang Hua Ping . Echocardiography in Evaluating the Right Ventricle in Children with Funnel Chest Surgery[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2019, 40(03): 116-119.
Citation: Min Jie Qing , Tian Jin Run , Hong Wei , Wei Li Zheng , Cao Yan Jie , Wang Hua Ping . Echocardiography in Evaluating the Right Ventricle in Children with Funnel Chest Surgery[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2019, 40(03): 116-119.

Echocardiography in Evaluating the Right Ventricle in Children with Funnel Chest Surgery

Funds:

基金: 昆明市西山区科技计划项目 (西科字31号);

  • Received Date: 2018-11-22
  • Objective To explore the application value of ultrasound technology in clinical evaluation of right ventricular systolic function in children with funnel chest through using echocardiography and two-dimensional spot tracking, haller index (HI) of tricuspid ring displacement and CT examination to follow up patients before and six months after operation. Methods From March 2017 to August 2018, we selected 48 cases of children who were diagnosed with funnel chest and operated in our hospital from March 2017 to August 2018.Echocardiography measured M type (RVD) , right ventricular size M type tricuspid ring (TAPSE) , tricuspid ring diameter (TVAD) , the application of two-dimensional speckle tracking technology measure the tricuspid valve attachment points (TMAD1) , tricuspid valve attachment points before (TMAD2) , tricuspid ring attachment midpoint displacement (TMADm) and right ventricular systolic peak longitudinal shortening fraction (TMAD %) . Chest CT measures HI. Results There were statistically significant differences in RVD, TAPSE, TVAD and HI between preoperative and postoperative six months (P < 0.001) .The indexes were increased six months after operation. There was a statistical difference in TMAD% (P < 0.05) .TMAD1, TMAD2, and TMADm increased in the six months after operation, but there was no statistical difference (P > 0.05) . Conclusions Conventional echocardiography combined with two-dimensional speckle tracking technique is a reliable method to evaluate the cardiac structure and function before and after funnel chest surgery. It can provide objective basis for the cardiac compression of funnel chest and the damage of right ventricular systolic function. It can be used in the follow-up process of children with funnel chest.
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