Liu Yang , Qing Qing , Sun Chun Yi , Li Dai Zhu , Yang Ying Ying , Zhou Hong Lin . The Expression and Significance of Beclin-1 and LC3-Ⅱ in Cervical Lesions[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2019, 40(03): 24-28.
Citation: Liu Yang , Qing Qing , Sun Chun Yi , Li Dai Zhu , Yang Ying Ying , Zhou Hong Lin . The Expression and Significance of Beclin-1 and LC3-Ⅱ in Cervical Lesions[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2019, 40(03): 24-28.

The Expression and Significance of Beclin-1 and LC3-Ⅱ in Cervical Lesions

Funds:

基金: 国家自然科学基金资助项目 (81860515); 云南省卫生计划生育委员会医学后备人才培养项目 (H-201629); 云南省卫生科技计划项目 (2014NS092, 2014NS091, 2016NS286, 2016NS287, 2017NS277); 云南省科技厅-昆明医科大学应用基础研究联合专项基金资助项目[2018FB001 (-055) ];

  • Received Date: 2018-10-22
  • Objective To detect the expression and significance of Beclin-1 and LC3-Ⅱin cervical lesions and HPV infection, and explore their clinical significance. Methods We selected patients in the department of gynecology of the second affiliated hospital of kunming medical university form October 2014 to June 2016 to accept cervical cancer screening (HPV, TCT) , and if any result was abnormal, the patient should be given cervical biopsy. Finally, 40 cases of normal cervical tissues (including 20 cases of HPV infection and 20 cases of no HPV infection) were selected as the disease test result. CINⅠ30 cases; CINⅡ/Ⅲ30 cases; the age range from 25 to 55 years old. The patients who received cervical lesions treatment and pregnant women were not included in the study.Western Blot was used to detect the relative transcript level of Beclin-1, LC3-Ⅱin normal cervical tissues and CINⅠ, CINⅡ/Ⅲ. Results (1) The relative expression levels of Beclin-1 in normal cervical tissue and CIN Ⅰ and CIN Ⅱ/Ⅲ tissuses were (0.561±0.041) , (0.421±0.018) and (0.351±0.016) respectively;The relative expression levels of LC3-Ⅱ in normal cervical tissue and CIN Ⅰ and CIN Ⅱ/Ⅲ tissues were (0.683±0.027) , (0.435±0.029) and (0.325±0.017) . The difference in the relative expression of Beclin-1 and LC3-Ⅱ between the 3 groups were statistically significant (P < 0.001) .The relative expression of Beclin-1 and LC3-II in normal cervical tissues with HPV infection was significantly lower than that in normal cervical tissues without HPV infection (P < 0.05) . Conclusion With the increase of cervical lesion level, autophagy related genes Beclin-1, the relative expression of LC3-Ⅱ is on the decline, suggesting autophagy gene activity decline or loss may be involved in the progress of cervical cancer.
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