Volume 43 Issue 4
Apr.  2022
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Huimin LI, Gang CHEN, Tiehan LI, Xiaojie FENG, Weikun LI, Yanwei QI, Chunyun LIU, Li LIU. Determination of 29 Trace Elements in 32 Cases of Liver Biopsy with Unexplained Liver Injury[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(4): 125-131. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220419
Citation: Huimin LI, Gang CHEN, Tiehan LI, Xiaojie FENG, Weikun LI, Yanwei QI, Chunyun LIU, Li LIU. Determination of 29 Trace Elements in 32 Cases of Liver Biopsy with Unexplained Liver Injury[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(4): 125-131. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220419

Determination of 29 Trace Elements in 32 Cases of Liver Biopsy with Unexplained Liver Injury

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220419
  • Received Date: 2022-01-01
    Available Online: 2022-03-15
  • Publish Date: 2022-04-25
  •   Objective  To determine trace elements in liver tissue and to explore the relationship between the occurrence of liver injury with unknown causes and trace elements in the body.   Methods  The liver tissue of patients with liver injury of unknown causes was obtained by liver biopsy. The content of 29 trace elements was determined by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) and were compared with the normal liver tissue of the control group.   Results   Compared with the control group, 19 elements including lithium, beryllium, aluminum, calcium, titanium, vanadium, chromium, cobalt, nickel, germanium, strontium, molybdenum, indium, tin, rhenium, platinum, mercury, lead, bismuth were significantly increased (P < 0.01). Arsenic and selenium increased (P < 0.05), and cadmium significantly decreased (P < 0.01). However, there were no significant differences in magnesium, manganese, ferrum, copper, zinc, gallium, selenium and barium (P > 0.05). Spearman correlation analysis showed ferritin was positively correlated with iron content in liver tissue.   Conclusion  The increase of trace elements in liver tissue of patients with liver injury of unknown cause indicated that abnormal metabolism of trace elements might be one of the causes of liver injury of unknown causes or play a certain role in the occurrence and development of liver disease. By examination of liver pathology and determination of trace elements in liver tissue, the causes of liver damage in the experimental group were clearly found. Ferritin was positively correlated with iron content in liver tissue.
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