Volume 43 Issue 5
May  2022
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Article Navigation >  Journal of Kunming Medical University  > 2022  >  43(5): 58-64
Li XU, Jinghan ZHAO, Yuxiong JIN, Huizuo FU, Jing YUAN, Xin WANG, Jianzhong YANG. Studies on the Related Factors of Non-suicidal Self-injury in Adolescent Patients with Depression[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(5): 58-64. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220529
Citation: Li XU, Jinghan ZHAO, Yuxiong JIN, Huizuo FU, Jing YUAN, Xin WANG, Jianzhong YANG. Studies on the Related Factors of Non-suicidal Self-injury in Adolescent Patients with Depression[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(5): 58-64. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220529
shu

Studies on the Related Factors of Non-suicidal Self-injury in Adolescent Patients with Depression

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220529
  • 1.

    Dept. of Psychiatry，The 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University，Kunming Yunnan 650101

  • 2.

    Dept. of Pathology，The 3rd Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University，Kunming Yunnan 650118，China

  • Received Date: 2022-01-08
    Available Online: 2022-05-12
  • Publish Date: 2022-05-27
    Abstract
  •   Objective   To explore the influencing factors of non-suicidal self-injury （NSSI） in adolescent patients with major depressive disorder.   Methods  130 adolescent patients with the first-episode depression in the Psychiatry Department of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University were divided into two groups: NSSI group （n = 80） and non-NSSI group （n = 50）. The Chinese version of Children’s Depression Inventory, Children’s Anxiety and Related Disorders Screening Scale, Chinese Adolescent Psychological Resilience Scale and Adolescent Life Events Scale were used to investigate and evaluate the psychological factors. The pressure pain threshold was measured by IITC electronic Von Frey pain measuring instrument. Logistic regression was used to analyze the influencing factors of NSSI in adolescents with depression, and receiver operating characteristic curve （ROC） was drawn to evaluate the predictive value of risk factors for NSSI in adolescents with depression.   Results  The total score of Psychological Resilience Scale in adolescents without NSSI was higher than that in the group with NSSI, and the total score of CDI and pressure pain threshold were lower than those in the group with NSSI （P < 0.05）. Pressure pain threshold values and the total CDI score were independent risk factors for NSSI behavior in adolescents with depression. According to the pressure pain threshold and the total score of CDI, the AUC of non-suicidal self-injury behavior in adolescent patients with depression was 0.724 and 0.618, respectively. After the combined detection, the corresponding AUC was 0.767.   Conclusion  Skin pressure pain threshold and CDI total score are the independent risk factors for NSSI behavior in adolescent patients with depression.
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