Volume 43 Issue 7
Jul.  2022
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Wei WANG, Jing ZHANG, Yonghui ZHANG, Dengai DUAN, Xinju LIAO, Fang WANG, Jingling SONG. A Randomized Single Blind Study on the Improvement of Social Disability and Self-efficacy in Depressive Disorder by Solution Focused Group Therapy[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(7): 68-73. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220722
Citation: Wei WANG, Jing ZHANG, Yonghui ZHANG, Dengai DUAN, Xinju LIAO, Fang WANG, Jingling SONG. A Randomized Single Blind Study on the Improvement of Social Disability and Self-efficacy in Depressive Disorder by Solution Focused Group Therapy[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(7): 68-73. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220722

A Randomized Single Blind Study on the Improvement of Social Disability and Self-efficacy in Depressive Disorder by Solution Focused Group Therapy

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220722
  • Received Date: 2022-01-01
    Available Online: 2022-06-16
  • Publish Date: 2022-07-14
  •   Objective  To focus on the difference between solution focused group therapy (SFGT) combined with Escitalopram and only use Escitalopram in the treatment of depression group, and evaluate the efficacy of focus resolution short-course group psychotherapy (SFGT) combined with Escitalopram in the treatment of depressive disorders.   Methods  Eithty-four patients who met the diagnostic criteria of ICD-10 depression in Yunnan Psychiatric Hospital were randomly divided into combined treatment group (42 patients) and simple drug group (42 patients). The period of this treatment was 8 weeks. A total of 84 patients who met the diagnostic criteria of ICD-10 depressive disorder in our hospital were randomly divided into combination therapy group and single drug group for 8 weeks of treatment. The effect was evaluated by Social Disability Screening Schedule (SDSS) and Genera Self-efficacy Scale (GSES), and SPSS22.0 was used for statistical analysis.   Results  After 8 weeks of treatment, 18 cases fell from the two groups, including 8 cases from the combined treatment group and 10 cases from the control group. There was no difference in the subscales and total scores of SDSS and GSES between the two groups before treatment. The total scores and subscales scores of SDSS were lower than those in the control group at the 4th and 8th weeks of treatment (P < 0.05) . Compared with the control group, the GSES scores of the combined treatment group were higher than those of the control group at the 4th and 8th week in the course of treatment, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05).   Conclusions  Solution focused group therapy (SFGT) combined with Escitalopram is better than drug therapy alone in the treatment of depression. Solution focused group therapy (SFGT) combined with Ecitalopram is more effective than monotherapy for depressive disorders.
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