Volume 44 Issue 10
Oct.  2023
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Weiqiang ZHANG, Fang LUO, Chunhua ZHU, Dezhi TANG. Analysis of Correlations of Age,Diseases and Blood Pressure Based on a Population of 82782 Individuals[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2023, 44(10): 107-113. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20231003
Citation: Weiqiang ZHANG, Fang LUO, Chunhua ZHU, Dezhi TANG. Analysis of Correlations of Age,Diseases and Blood Pressure Based on a Population of 82782 Individuals[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2023, 44(10): 107-113. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20231003

Analysis of Correlations of Age,Diseases and Blood Pressure Based on a Population of 82782 Individuals

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20231003
  • Received Date: 2023-05-07
  • Publish Date: 2023-10-25
  •   Objective   To investigate the correlations of age, diseases and blood pression (BP).   Methods   A retrospective study was conducted to include 82 782 patients who underwent physical examination in the physical examination department of Hudong Hospital in Shanghai from January 2016 to June 2022 and met relevant criteria. Grouping according to age stages, with each stage representing 10 years, the groups are divided into ≤20 years, 21-30 years, 31-40 years, 41-50 years, 51-60 years, 61-70 years, 71-80 years, and ≥81 years. Pearson bivariate correlation method was used to analyze the correlation between BMI and systolic and diastolic blood pressure. The data were screened again and classified according to the physical examination results. The physical examination population was divided into control group and disease group, and the correlation between hypertension and disease factors was analyzed by Logistic analysis.   Results   Systolic blood pressure tended to increase with age, and the level of systolic blood pressure in the group aged 61-70 was consistently higher than in the younger age groups (P < 0.01). Diastolic blood pressure also showed an increasing trend with age, with the highest levels observed between the ages of 51 and 60, followed by a significant decrease. Logistic analysis results indicated that after adjusting for age and BMI factors, metabolic syndrome had a statistically significant impact on isolated systolic blood pressure (OR = 1.068, P = 0.042). Furthermore, metabolic syndrome had a statistically significant effect on both systolic and diastolic blood pressure elevation in hypertension (OR = 1.032, P = 0.038).   Conclusion   Blood pressure changes have age specificity, with systolic blood pressure showing a continuous increase with aging. Diastolic blood pressure reaches its highest value between the ages of 51 and 60, and then gradually decreases. Metabolic syndrome is associated with the occurrence of hypertension.
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