Volume 45 Issue 6
Jul.  2024
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Zhengde WANG, CUO Raoji PING, Huan BAO, Chunbo QIAN, Junju XU, Meirong HAI. Chemical Compositions of Brassica rapa L.[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2024, 45(6): 51-56. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20240607
Citation: Zhengde WANG, CUO Raoji PING, Huan BAO, Chunbo QIAN, Junju XU, Meirong HAI. Chemical Compositions of Brassica rapa L.[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2024, 45(6): 51-56. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20240607

Chemical Compositions of Brassica rapa L.

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20240607
  • Received Date: 2023-11-11
    Available Online: 2024-05-01
  • Publish Date: 2024-06-25
  •   Objective  To study the chemical constituents of Brassica rapa L. and find its active components.   Methods  The chemical constituents of Brassica rapa L. were extracted by methanol reflux, separated and purified by silica gel column chromatography, thin layer chromatography and Sephadex LH-20 column chromatography, and the structural spectrum was determined by spectral analysis (nuclear magnetic resonance hydrogen spectrum, carbon spectrum).   Results  Seventeen compounds were isolated and identified as: (1) 1-(4-hydroxyphenyl )-2-propanone; (2) 4-(2-butoxyethyl) phenol; (3) 1-methoxy-3-indoleacetonitrile; (4) 2, 2′-oxybis(1, 4)-di-tert-butylbenzene; (5) Glycerol monopalmitate; (6) 1-butyl phthalate-2-isobutyl phthalate; (7) Dibutyl phthalate; (8) 1-methoxy-3-indole formaldehyde; (9) 3, 7-Dimethyl-n-octan-3α-ol-1-yl-benzoate; (10) Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate; (11) β-sitosterol; (12) TgSSTg; (13) 3-Indolecarboxaldehyde; (14) Caffeic acid; (15) Quercetin; (16) auriculatum A; (17) Liquiritin.   Conclusion  1~5, 8~9, 12~13 were isolated from this plant for the first time. The discovery of the above compounds further enriched the chemical compositionof Brassica rapa L. and provided a preliminary experimental basis for the comprehensive development and utilization of Brassica rapa L. plant resources.
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