留言板

尊敬的读者、作者、审稿人, 关于本刊的投稿、审稿、编辑和出版的任何问题, 您可以本页添加留言。我们将尽快给您答复。谢谢您的支持!

姓名
邮箱
手机号码
标题
留言内容
验证码

文山红河地区苗族人群20个常染色体STR基因座遗传多态性研究

徐冲冲 王上 魏巍 张柠 黎宽 连心情 王诗旭 周雪梅 卢晓筱 钟树荣

徐冲冲, 王上, 魏巍, 张柠, 黎宽, 连心情, 王诗旭, 周雪梅, 卢晓筱, 钟树荣. 文山红河地区苗族人群20个常染色体STR基因座遗传多态性研究[J]. 昆明医科大学学报, 2022, 43(10): 153-162. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20221020
引用本文: 徐冲冲, 王上, 魏巍, 张柠, 黎宽, 连心情, 王诗旭, 周雪梅, 卢晓筱, 钟树荣. 文山红河地区苗族人群20个常染色体STR基因座遗传多态性研究[J]. 昆明医科大学学报, 2022, 43(10): 153-162. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20221020
Chongchong XU, Shang WANG, Wei WEI, Ning ZHANG, Kuan LI, Xinqing LIAN, Shixu WANG, Xuemei ZHOU, Xiaoxiao LU, Shurong ZHONG. Genetic polymorphisms of 20 Autosomal STR loci in Miao Population from Wenshan and Honghe Regions, Yunnan Province[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(10): 153-162. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20221020
Citation: Chongchong XU, Shang WANG, Wei WEI, Ning ZHANG, Kuan LI, Xinqing LIAN, Shixu WANG, Xuemei ZHOU, Xiaoxiao LU, Shurong ZHONG. Genetic polymorphisms of 20 Autosomal STR loci in Miao Population from Wenshan and Honghe Regions, Yunnan Province[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2022, 43(10): 153-162. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20221020

文山红河地区苗族人群20个常染色体STR基因座遗传多态性研究

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20221020
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金资助项目(81660232, 81000577);云南省科技厅生物医药领域重大专项基金资助项目(2019ZF003);昆明医科大学百名中青年学术技术骨干基金资助项目(60117190413)
详细信息
    作者简介:

    徐冲冲(1994 ~),男,江西抚州人,在读硕士研究生,主要从事法医物证研究工作

    王上与徐冲冲对本文有同等贡献

    通讯作者:

    卢晓筱,E-mail:470678544@qq.com

    钟树荣,E-mail:zhongshurong@hotmail.com

  • 中图分类号: R394

Genetic polymorphisms of 20 Autosomal STR loci in Miao Population from Wenshan and Honghe Regions, Yunnan Province

  • 摘要:         目的       研究文山红河地区苗族群体20个常染色体STR基因座的遗传多态性,评估其在该人群中的法医学应用价值,为法医DNA分析和人类遗传研究提供基础数据。        方法       采用Chelex-100法提取样本DNA,使用PowerPlex®21试剂盒对该地区2 209例苗族无关健康个体STR基因座进行复合扩增,用ABI 3130自动遗传分析仪对扩增产物进行毛细管电泳分析,用Genemapper ID v3.2软件进行基因分型。采用Modified-Powerstats软件进行Hardy-Weinberg平衡检验,并计算法医学参数。应用Arlequin和Phylip软件分别计算Fst值和Nei's遗传距离。使用SPSS软件进行多维尺度(MDS)分析。采用Mega软件构建相邻连接(N-J)系统发育树。        结果       20个常染色体STR基因座共检出265个等位基因和1080种基因型。等位基因频率分布为0.0002~0.5718,各基因座等位基因频率和基因型频率分布均符合Hardy-Weinberg平衡(P >  0.05/20 = 0.0025)。累积非父排除率(CPE)为 0.999 999 935 545 335,累积个人识别概率(CDP)为 0.999 999 999 999 999 999 999 932 674 151。Nei's遗传距离、N-J系统发育树和MDS分析显示,文山红河地区苗族与云南越南人群遗传关系最近。        结论       20个常染色体STR基因座在文山红河地区苗族群体中具有较高的遗传多态性,可用于法医学鉴定和群体遗传学研究。
  • 图  1  基于Nei’s遗传距离构建的文山红河苗族与24个参考群体的NJ系统发育树

    Figure  1.  The phylogenetic tree based on Nei’s genetic distances between Wenshan and Honghe Miao and 24 reference populations

    图  2  基于Nei’s遗传距离对文山红河苗族与24个参考群体的MDS分析

    Figure  2.  Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) analysis based on Nei’s genetic distances between Wenshan and Honghe Miao and 24 reference populations

    表  1  文山红河地区苗族群体20个STR等位基因频率分布 (n = 2209) (1)

    Table  1.   Allele frequency distribution of 20 STR loci in Miao population from Wenshan and Honghe regions (n = 2209) (1)

    D3S1358CSF1POTH01TPOXvWAD13S317FGA
    AFAFAFAF AFAFAF
    130.0002 70.0007 50.001 70.0011 100.0002 70.0009 130.0005
    140.018880.000260.10077.30.0002110.000280.571813.20.0002
    150.327990.007970.283180.3204140.326890.0775140.0002
    160.2856100.215680.061390.0840150.0070100.096514.20.0002
    170.3202110.167190.4755100.0091160.1231110.1493160.0005
    180.0451120.56349.80.0402110.5471170.1720120.0634180.0068
    190.0023130.0408100.038120.0374180.3019130.0333190.0217
    D1S1656140.0043120.0002130.0007190.0583140.0066200.0263
    AFD8S1179D5S818Penta D200.0104150.000220.20.0002
    100.0079AFAFAFD7S820180.0005210.0625
    110.022480.003470.012970.0041AFD16S53921.20.0011
    120.031790.000580.000780.056870.0005AF220.0997
    130.1135100.300490.022290.354980.192880.009522.20.0020
    140.1336110.1453100.24929.80.000290.041990.4380230.0861
    150.2455120.0543110.3115100.14859.10.0009100.084423.20.0054
    160.2036130.1335120.2596110.1225100.1075110.2150240.2664
    16.30.0072140.0661130.136311.20.0007110.4855120.203524.20.0430
    170.0623150.2417140.0063120.1661120.1344130.0290250.2202
    17.30.0476160.0437150.0005130.0996130.0179140.012725.20.0229
    180.0043170.0068290.0005140.0455140.0163150.007525.40.0002
    18.30.1098180.0038300.0005150.0011150.0023160.0002260.0945
    190.0011190.0005190.000226.20.0027
    19.30.0095270.0344
    280.0018
                290.0002
      A:等位基因,F:等位基因频率。
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  1  文山红河地区苗族群体20个STR等位基因频率分布 (n = 2209) (2)

    Table  1.   Allele frequency distribution of 20 STR loci in Miao population from Wenshan and Honghe regions (n = 2209) (2)

    D2S1338D18S51D12S391D21S11D6S1043Penta ED19S433
    AFAFAFAF AFAFAF
    13 0.0005 9 0.0002 10 0.0002 19 0.0002 8 0.0007 5 0.0337 9 0.0014
    14 0.0005 10 0.0002 11 0.0002 21 0.0002 9 0.0088 8 0.0052 10 0.0007
    16 0.0054 11 0.0011 14 0.0005 26 0.0002 10 0.0177 9 0.0018 10.2 0.0002
    17 0.0380 12 0.0120 15 0.0054 27 0.0011 11 0.1225 10 0.0783 11 0.0005
    18 0.0450 13 0.2130 15.2 0.0002 28 0.0222 12 0.0827 11 0.1139 11.2 0.0002
    19 0.1668 14 0.2458 16 0.0002 28.2 0.0029 12.3 0.0002 11.4 0.0007 12 0.0222
    20 0.0561 15 0.1446 17 0.0360 29 0.1966 13 0.1121 12 0.0645 12.2 0.0014
    21 0.0217 16 0.2211 18 0.0829 30 0.2374 14 0.1298 13 0.0539 13 0.2584
    22 0.0894 17 0.0269 19 0.3994 30.2 0.0079 14.3 0.0005 14 0.0876 13.2 0.1190
    23 0.2836 18 0.0217 20 0.1097 30.3 0.0009 15 0.0179 15 0.1102 14 0.1446
    24 0.2261 19 0.0607 21 0.1622 31 0.1271 17 0.0965 16 0.1220 14.2 0.0528
    25 0.0383 20 0.0199 22 0.1382 31.2 0.1744 18 0.2249 17 0.0785 15 0.0311
    26 0.0278 21 0.0093 23 0.0283 32 0.0129 18.2 0.0023 18 0.0781 15.2 0.3049
    27 0.0007 22 0.0127 24 0.0195 32.2 0.0913 19 0.1175 19 0.0340 16 0.0091
    23 0.0077 25 0.0138 33 0.0041 19.3 0.0018 20 0.0518 16.2 0.0199
    24 0.0029 26 0.0032 33.2 0.1106 20 0.0405 21 0.0690 17 0.0311
    34.2 0.0097 20.3 0.0106 22 0.0111 17.2 0.0009
    21 0.0129 23 0.0020 18 0.0009
    24 0.0002 24 0.0036 19 0.0002
    25.2 0.0005
                                        26 0.0002
      A:等位基因,F:等位基因频率。
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  2  文山红河地区苗族人群20个STR基因座法医学参数 (n = 2209)

    Table  2.   Forensic parameters for 20 STR loci in Miao population from Wenshan and Honghe regions (n = 2209)

    基因座PmDPPICPEPICHoPHWE
    D3S1358 0.1417 0.8583 0.6483 0.4147 1.6188 0.6911 0.1202
    D1S1656 0.0404 0.9596 0.8304 0.6773 3.1453 0.8410 0.3735
    D6S1043 0.0289 0.9711 0.8597 0.7157 3.5844 0.8605 0.0875
    D13S317 0.1659 0.8341 0.6011 0.3253 1.3425 0.6275 0.7826
    Penta E 0.0132 0.9868 0.9108 0.8018 5.1612 0.9031 0.0167
    D16S539 0.1239 0.8761 0.6702 0.4232 1.6485 0.6967 0.1026
    D18S51 0.0575 0.9425 0.7943 0.6459 2.8540 0.8248 0.4664
    D2S1338 0.0532 0.9468 0.8019 0.6081 2.5626 0.8049 0.0223
    CSF1PO 0.2071 0.7929 0.5552 0.3156 1.3159 0.6200 0.1956
    Penta D 0.0673 0.9327 0.7692 0.5855 2.4116 0.7927 0.8458
    TH01 0.1629 0.8371 0.6202 0.3939 1.5491 0.6772 0.8096
    vWA 0.1019 0.8981 0.7139 0.5282 2.0890 0.7607 0.4622
    D21S11 0.0481 0.9519 0.8165 0.6860 3.2361 0.8455 0.2891
    D7S820 0.1285 0.8715 0.6596 0.4358 1.6940 0.7048 0.3279
    D5S818 0.1047 0.8953 0.7120 0.5240 2.0684 0.7583 0.6728
    TPOX 0.2322 0.7678 0.5211 0.2576 1.1658 0.5711 0.0772
    D8S1179 0.0664 0.9336 0.7767 0.6166 2.6235 0.8094 0.4679
    D12S391 0.0759 0.9241 0.7488 0.5371 2.1344 0.7657 0.3763
    D19S433 0.0679 0.9321 0.7731 0.5875 2.4242 0.7937 0.4834
    FGA 0.0414 0.9586 0.8293 0.6985 3.3746 0.8518 0.4262
      Pm:随机匹配概率;DP:个体识别概率;PIC:多态性信息含量;PE:非父排除概率;TPI:典型父权指数;Ho:观测值杂合度;PHWE:Hardy-Weinberg 平衡检验的P值。
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  3  文山红河苗族与24个参考群体的Fst值和P值(1)

    Table  3.   Pairwise Fst and P values between Wenshan and Honghe Miao and 24 reference populations(1)

    基因座 新疆喀什维吾尔族云南佤族越南京族印度安得拉人广西侗族海南黎族西藏昌都藏族广东汉族
    CSF1PO Fst 0.04892 0.03811 0.03024 0.04620 0.02721 0.03571 0.02377 0.02719
    P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001*
    D13S317 Fst 0.12218 0.03381 0.04718 0.12030 0.03643 0.05175 0.24816 0.07356
    P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001*
    D16S539 Fst 0.04360 0.06322 0.07745 0.06543 0.02189 0.03740 0.04492 0.02776
    P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001*
    D18S51 Fst 0.01071 0.01880 0.01301 0.00989 0.01164 0.01761 0.01302 0.00857
    P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001*
    D19S433 Fst 0.04165 0.02227 0.02696 0.06136 0.02219 0.02905 0.03984 0.03079
    P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001*
    D21S11 Fst 0.01350 0.02236 0.01593 0.02074 0.01449 0.01474 0.01149 0.01519
    P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001*
    D2S1338 Fst 0.02820 0.02048 0.01664 0.02128 0.01498 0.02782 0.01408 0.01361
    P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001*
    D3S1358 Fst 0.01401 0.03336 0.00819 0.01508 0.00360 0.00342 0.28564 0.00935
    P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* 0.00586 < 0.0001* < 0.0001*
    D5S818 Fst 0.01248 0.00881 0.00314 0.02870 0.00300 0.00572 0.00306 0.00379
    P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* 0.03711
    D7S820 Fst 0.03834 0.02294 0.01684 0.05025 0.01090 0.01764 0.03372 0.02488
    P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001*
    D8S1179 Fst 0.05130 0.04959 0.02108 0.04055 0.01420 0.03127 0.05009 0.03503
    P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001*
    FGA Fst 0.02698 0.04601 0.03515 0.02453 0.03024 0.03777 0.02828 0.02921
    P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001*
    TH01 Fst 0.04075 0.03605 0.02934 0.02730 0.01526 0.01895 0.02651 0.01834
    P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001*
    TPOX Fst 0.26308 0.15765 0.11015 0.02832 0.07390 0.07432 0.12889 0.08064
    P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001*
    vWA Fst 0.04013 0.21819 0.01131 0.04052 0.00897 0.00925 0.03436 0.01636
      P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001*
      经Bonferroni校正,*P < 0.05。
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  3  文山红河苗族与24个参考群体的Fst值和P值(2)

    Table  3.   Pairwise Fst and P values between Wenshan and Honghe Miao and 24 reference populations(2)

    基因座 长春汉族广东梅州客家人云南哈尼族爱沙尼亚人新疆维吾尔族新疆阿勒泰汉族北意大利人山东济宁汉族
    CSF1PO Fst 0.02845 0.02576 0.03999 0.06563 0.06321 0.03096 0.07232 0.02451
    P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* 0.13086 < 0.0001*
    D13S317 Fst 0.07338 0.07404 0.09289 0.18408 0.12976 0.06576 0.17795 0.07631
    P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001*
    D16S539 Fst 0.01968 0.02633 0.02399 0.07993 0.05339 0.02056 0.08816 0.01928
    P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* 0.00488 < 0.0001*
    D18S51 Fst 0.00801 0.00740 0.02447 0.02643 0.01278 0.00889 0.02145 0.00944
    P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* 0.17090 < 0.0001*
    D19S433 Fst 0.03042 0.02772 0.02379 0.08203 0.04816 0.03065 0.07360 0.03426
    P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001*
    D21S11 Fst 0.01518 0.01438 0.01283 0.02652 0.01642 0.01567 0.01655 0.01626
    P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001*
    D2S1338 Fst 0.01124 0.01391 0.01628 0.06878 0.02880 0.01358 0.06843 0.01282
    P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001*
    D3S1358 Fst 0.01494 0.00532 0.01147 0.02766 0.01634 0.00966 0.02401 0.01372
    P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* 0.00391 < 0.0001* 0.70898 < 0.0001*
    D5S818 Fst 0.00548 0.00405 0.01370 0.02545 0.02061 0.00436 0.03307 0.00406
    P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* 0.22461 0.01855 < 0.0001* 0.50195 0.00098*
    D7S820 Fst 0.02726 0.01987 0.03182 0.07066 0.03906 0.02420 0.06307 0.03055
    P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* 0.65137 < 0.0001*
    D8S1179 Fst 0.04940 0.03246 0.06440 0.07994 0.06182 0.04133 0.06670 0.04616
    P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* 0.01660 < 0.0001*
    FGA Fst 0.02993 0.11697 0.03803 0.04585 0.02702 0.03103 0.04096 0.03085
    P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001*
    TH01 Fst 0.02150 0.01648 0.03551 0.10167 0.05350 0.02031 0.11555 0.02209
    P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* 0.00098* < 0.0001*
    TPOX Fst 0.07445 0.07704 0.13817 0.13248 0.10054 0.07168 0.09175 0.06013
    P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* 0.08008 < 0.0001*
    vWA Fst 0.02037 0.01402 0.01448 0.04766 0.05542 0.01902 0.05278 0.02241
      P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* 0.12207 < 0.0001*
      经Bonferroni校正,*P < 0.05。
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  3  文山红河苗族与24个参考群体的Fst值和P值(3)

    Table  3.   Pairwise Fst and P values between Wenshan and Honghe Miao and 24 reference populations(3)

    基因座 重庆汉族新疆伊犁维吾尔族云南汉族贵州仡佬族云南越南人群重庆万州汉族云南布朗族四川汉族
    CSF1PO Fst 0.03178 0.03343 0.03217 0.02091 0.00103 0.03921 0.03871 0.03047
    P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* 0.13965 < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001*
    D13S317 Fst 0.06456 0.13545 0.05557 0.06217 0.00683 0.06135 0.05160 0.06628
    P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001*
    D16S539 Fst 0.02318 0.05632 0.02659 0.03085 0.00468 0.02083 0.04630 0.01722
    P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* 0.00098* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001*
    D18S51 Fst 0.00944 0.01731 0.00897 0.00461 0.00068 0.00821 0.00616 0.00901
    P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* 0.00293* 0.15430 < 0.0001* 0.00977 < 0.0001*
    D19S433 Fst 0.03200 0.04606 0.02251 0.02716 0.00115 0.02517 0.02561 0.02336
    P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* 0.07812 < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001*
    D21S11 Fst 0.01482 0.07764 0.01327 0.01314 0.00011 0.01627 0.01728 0.01565
    P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* 0.33984 < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001*
    D2S1338 Fst 0.01306 0.02377 0.01331 0.01143 0.00021 0.01356 0.02894 0.01220
    P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001*
    D3S1358 Fst 0.00722 0.02473 0.01089 0.00541 −0.00069 0.00579 0.01281 0.01077
    P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* 0.00879 0.73242 0.00391 0.00195* < 0.0001*
    D5S818 Fst 0.00339 0.01863 0.00141 0.00224 −0.00025 0.00293 0.00122 0.00356
    P 0.00293* < 0.0001* 0.00781 0.05957 0.50781 0.02344 0.19824 0.02441
    D7S820 Fst 0.01968 0.03992 0.01457 0.01572 −0.00058 0.01832 0.02008 0.02432
    P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* 0.71582 < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001*
    D8S1179 Fst 0.03540 0.06019 0.02853 0.03766 0.00229 0.03909 0.04517 0.03944
    P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* 0.02832 < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001*
    FGA Fst 0.02704 0.02258 0.02632 0.02894 0.00134 0.03556 0.03506 0.02807
    P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* 0.04004 < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001*
    TH01 Fst 0.02076 0.04799 0.02055 0.01987 0.00701 0.02384 0.04211 0.01968
    P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* 0.00098* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001*
    TPOX Fst 0.07255 0.08357 0.08606 0.06064 0.00183 0.07700 0.15788 0.08363
    P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* 0.07617 < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001*
    vWA Fst 0.01477 0.04525 0.01162 0.01530 0.00092 0.01369 0.02023 0.02211
      P < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001* 0.13477 < 0.0001* < 0.0001* < 0.0001*
      经Bonferroni校正,P < 0.05。
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  4  文山红河苗族与24个参考群体的Nei's遗传距离

    Table  4.   Nei’s standard genetic distances between Wenshan and Honghe Miao and 24 reference populations

     [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25]
    新疆喀什维吾尔族[1]0.0000
    云南佤族[2]0.12080.0000
    越南京族[3]0.04490.07180.0000
    印度安得拉人[4]0.03430.16750.08550.0000
    广西侗族[5]0.05300.08410.00840.08030.0000
    海南黎族[6]0.04940.08600.00750.08160.00540.0000
    西藏昌都藏族[7]0.33020.41710.33960.37750.32510.33340.0000
    广东汉族[8]0.03430.08180.01220.06320.00910.00900.30120.0000
    长春汉族[9]0.03850.09540.02460.06490.01760.01730.29410.00350.0000
    广东梅州客家人[10]0.10710.15510.07150.13230.06910.07210.39580.06850.07460.0000
    云南哈尼族[11]0.05240.08660.02690.08930.02530.02450.30670.01300.01500.07670.0000
    爱沙尼亚人[12]0.73660.72770.76850.77300.81950.80011.53010.82320.86280.73290.85260.0000
    新疆维吾尔族[13]0.00610.13100.05510.04140.06850.06520.34660.04860.05500.12140.07090.76100.0000
    新疆阿勒泰汉族[14]0.03630.09030.01890.06610.01230.01250.29590.00200.00110.07200.01450.84110.05250.0000
    北意大利人[15]0.03810.21670.13080.06540.14470.14050.40200.12630.13770.20160.14270.71820.03710.13140.0000
    山东济宁汉族[16]0.03990.09630.02530.06560.01870.01770.29670.00390.00080.07590.01590.85900.05650.00140.13920.0000
    重庆汉族[17]0.04080.07990.01230.06800.00750.00790.30840.00200.00560.07050.01570.81550.05580.00300.13820.00570.0000
    新疆伊犁维吾尔族[18]0.00910.12460.05340.04230.06620.06130.34160.04510.05280.12070.06220.77050.00910.05050.04330.05350.05200.0000
    云南汉族[19]0.03850.07980.01030.07070.00710.00870.30750.00210.00510.06680.01450.81790.05400.00300.13520.00600.00230.05130.0000
    贵州仡佬族[20]0.04160.09270.01710.06970.00870.00970.30480.00370.00500.06920.02040.82910.05890.00280.13930.00530.00320.05600.00340.0000
    云南越南人群[21]0.09640.15540.06150.09870.04450.05170.39650.05830.06640.10810.08990.86560.11490.05970.18900.06420.05270.11270.05400.05110.0000
    重庆万州汉族[22]0.04650.09020.01600.07920.00930.01010.30360.00440.00510.07200.01510.83020.06460.00280.14570.00550.00450.06270.00400.00330.05670.0000
    云南布朗族[23]0.05150.06500.01120.10030.01780.02220.32350.01890.03220.08160.02800.76550.06050.02630.13400.03310.01860.05800.01760.02550.08250.02510.0000
    四川汉族[24]0.03470.08520.01710.06400.01450.01460.30150.00300.00410.07470.01510.81820.04930.00310.12970.00460.00390.04510.00370.00610.06350.00650.02340.0000
    文山红河苗族[25]0.11880.17680.07880.11510.05460.06970.42330.07500.08060.11970.11140.90450.14020.07410.22440.07950.06870.13770.06610.06330.02650.07150.10360.07650.0000
    下载: 导出CSV
  • [1] 侯一平. 法医物证学[M]. 第4版. 北京: 人民卫生出版社, 2016: 32-33.
    [2] 谢波,杨平,余政梁,等. 多系统联合分析在复杂亲缘关系鉴定中的应用评估[J]. 中国法医学杂志,2021,36(2):173-176,180. doi: 10.13618/j.issn.1001-5728.2021.02.012
    [3] Steffen C R,Huszar T I,Borsuk L A,et al. A multi-dimensional evaluation of the 'NIST 1032' sample set across four forensic Y-STR multiplexes[J]. Forensic Sci Int Genet,2022,57:102655.
    [4] 云南省统计局. 2021云南统计年鉴[M]. 北京: 中国统计出版社, 2021.
    [5] Excoffier L,Lischer H E. Arlequin suite ver 3.5:a new series of programs to perform population genetics analyses under Linux and Windows[J]. Mol Ecol Resour,2010,10(3):564-567. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-0998.2010.02847.x
    [6] Bindu G H,Trivedi R,Kashyap V K. Allele frequency distribution based on 17 STR markers in three major Dravidian linguistic populations of Andhra Pradesh,India[J]. Forensic Sci Int,2007,170(1):76-85. doi: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2006.04.012
    [7] Chen P,Wang B,Gao B,et al. Forensic features and genetic structure of 23 autosomal STRs in Artux Turkic-speaking population residing in southwestern Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region[J]. Int J Legal Med,2019,133(5):1393-1395. doi: 10.1007/s00414-019-02072-7
    [8] Dang Z,Liu Q,Zhang G,et al. Population genetic data from 23 autosomal STR loci of Huaxia Platinum system in the Jining Han population[J]. Mol Genet Genomic Med,2020,8(4):e1142.
    [9] Fan H,Wang X,Ren Z,et al. Population data of 19 autosomal STR loci in the Li population from Hainan Province in southernmost China[J]. Int J Legal Med,2019,133(2):429-431. doi: 10.1007/s00414-018-1828-2
    [10] Feng Z,Xia M,Bao H,et al. Genetic polymorphisms of 18 short tandem repeat loci in 3550 individuals from the Han population of Changchun,Northeast China[J]. Int J Legal Med,2016,130(6):1481-1483. doi: 10.1007/s00414-016-1339-y
    [11] 高波,邱平明. 新疆伊犁州维吾尔族20个STR基因座的遗传多态性[J]. 分子诊断与治疗杂志,2015,7(6):407-411. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-6929.2015.06.009
    [12] Guo F. Allele frequencies of 17 autosomal STR loci in the Va ethnic minority from Yunnan Province,Southwest China[J]. Int J Legal Med,2017,131(5):1251-1252. doi: 10.1007/s00414-017-1620-8
    [13] Guo F. Genetic variation of 17 autosomal STR loci in the Dong ethnic minority from Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,South China[J]. Int J Legal Med,2017,131(6):1537-1538. doi: 10.1007/s00414-017-1576-8
    [14] Han X,Shen A,Yao T,et al. Genetic diversity of 17 autosomal STR loci in Meizhou Hakka population[J]. Int J Legal Med,2021,135(2):443-444. doi: 10.1007/s00414-020-02253-9
    [15] He G,Wang M,Liu J,et al. Forensic features and phylogenetic analyses of Sichuan Han population via 23 autosomal STR loci included in the Huaxia Platinum System[J]. Int J Legal Med,2018,132(4):1079-1082. doi: 10.1007/s00414-017-1679-2
    [16] Huang Y,Yao J,Li J,et al. Population genetic data for 17 autosomal STR markers in the Hani population from China[J]. Int J Legal Med,2015,129(5):995-996. doi: 10.1007/s00414-015-1176-4
    [17] Li L,Zhang Y,Wang W,et al. Allele frequencies of 20 autosomal STR loci for 207 unrelated individuals of the Blang people in China[J]. Int J Legal Med,2020,134(3):987-988. doi: 10.1007/s00414-019-02192-0
    [18] Li X,Li L,Wang Q,et al. Population genetic analysis of the Globalfiler STR loci in 3032 individuals from the Altay Han population of Xinjiang in northwest China[J]. Int J Legal Med,2018,132(1):141-143. doi: 10.1007/s00414-017-1641-3
    [19] Li Z,Zhang J,Zhang H,et al. Genetic polymorphisms in 18 autosomal STR loci in the Tibetan population living in Xizang Chamdo,Southwest China[J]. Int J Legal Med,2018,132(3):733-734. doi: 10.1007/s00414-017-1740-1

    Li Z,Zhang J,Zhang H,et al. Genetic polymorphisms in 18 autosomal STR loci in the Tibetan population living in Xizang Chamdo,Southwest China[J]. Int J Legal Med,2018,132(3):733-734. doi: 10.1007/s00414-017-1740-1
    [20] 刘亚举,李瑾,岳俊涛,等. 贵州仡佬族和苗族人群24个常染色体STR基因座的遗传多态性及遗传关系分析[J]. 解放军医学杂志,2019,44(8):682-689.
    [21] Sadam M,Tasa G,Tiidla A,et al. Population data for 22 autosomal STR loci from Estonia[J]. Int J Legal Med,2015,129(6):1219-1220. doi: 10.1007/s00414-014-1089-7
    [22] Tran H L,Nguyen H T,Pham T T,et al. Allele frequencies for 22 autosomal STRs in the Kinh population in Vietnam[J]. Int J Legal Med,2019,133(6):1761-1762. doi: 10.1007/s00414-018-01996-w
    [23] Turrina S,Ferrian M,Caratti S,et al. Evaluation of genetic parameters of 22 autosomal STR loci (PowerPlex® Fusion System) in a population sample from Northern Italy[J]. Int J Legal Med,2014,128(2):281-283. doi: 10.1007/s00414-013-0934-4
    [24] Yang L,Zhang X,Zhao L,et al. Population data of 23 autosomal STR loci in the Chinese Han population from Guangdong Province in southern China[J]. Int J Legal Med,2018,132(1):133-135. doi: 10.1007/s00414-017-1588-4
    [25] Zhang J,Li Z,Mo X,et al. Allele frequencies of 18 autosomal STR loci in the Uyghur population living in Kashgar Prefecture,Northwest China[J]. Int J Legal Med,2019,133(2):427-428. doi: 10.1007/s00414-018-1821-9
    [26] Zhang X,Hu L,Du L,et al. Genetic polymorphisms of 20 autosomal STR loci in the Vietnamese population from Yunnan Province,Southwest China[J]. Int J Legal Med,2017,131(3):661-662. doi: 10.1007/s00414-016-1496-z
    [27] Zhang X,Liu L,Xie R,et al. Population data and mutation rates of 20 autosomal STR loci in a Chinese Han population from Yunnan Province,Southwest China[J]. Int J Legal Med,2018,132(4):1083-1085. doi: 10.1007/s00414-017-1675-6
    [28] Zou X,Li Y,Li P,et al. Genetic polymorphisms for 19 autosomal STR loci of Chongqing Han ethnicity and phylogenetic structure exploration among 28 Chinese populations[J]. Int J Legal Med,2017,131(6):1539-1542. doi: 10.1007/s00414-017-1577-7
    [29] Zou X,Li Y,Wei Z,et al. Population data and forensic efficiency of 21 autosomal STR loci included in AGCU EX22 amplification system in the Wanzhou Han population[J]. Int J Legal Med,2018,132(1):153-155. doi: 10.1007/s00414-017-1680-9
    [30] Kumar S,Stecher G,Tamura K. MEGA7:Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis Version 7.0 for Bigger Datasets[J]. Mol Biol Evol,2016,33(7):1870-1874. doi: 10.1093/molbev/msw054
    [31] 李和. 古代云南文山地区与越南关系论述[J]. 文山学院学报,2013,26(2):64-69. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-9200.2013.02.013
    [32] 方玲,胡启平,潘尚领,等. 广西壮、苗族和越南京族人线粒体DNA 9 bp缺失频率的分析[J]. 国际遗传学杂志,2007,30(5):329-331. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4386.2007.05.003
    [33] 孙灏琳,李威,沈淼淼,等. 通过常染色体STR基因座进行两两族源推断初探[J]. 中国法医学杂志,2022,37(4):345-351. doi: 10.13618/j.issn.1001-5728.2022.04.006
  • [1] 赵冬艳, 杨润许.  双相情感障碍的遗传学研究进展, 昆明医科大学学报.
    [2] 石妍, 江坚, 陈冲, 张京晶, 贾莉, 高知枭, 李惠芬, 严江伟, 任贺.  MicroreaderTM 23HS Plex ID System中23个常染色体STR基因座在中国北方汉族人群中多态性调查, 昆明医科大学学报. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20240723
    [3] 魏巍, 张寿勋, 徐冲冲, 姜焰凌, 李屹, 杨朔, 韩建利, 黎宽, 赵斐, 杨晓佩, 张柠, 卢晓筱, 钟树荣.  云南白族民家支系18个常染色体STR位点的遗传多态性, 昆明医科大学学报. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20220510
    [4] 张延洁, 张璐, 吴艳瑞, 杨榆玲, 范志祥, 陈元晓, 李瑶, 龙莉.  案例教学在医学遗传学课程的效果评价, 昆明医科大学学报. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20201243
    [5] 陈灿昆, 陈志彬, 杨靖宜, 杨钰, 范志祥, 张延洁, 张璐, 龙莉.  CBS基因844ins68多态性在云南彝族中的分布, 昆明医科大学学报.
    [6] 杨朔, 姜焰凌, 方宝雄, 计艾岑, 张寿勋, 张秀峰, 张柠, 赵斐, 钟树荣.  云南彝族人群19个常染色体STR基因座的遗传多态性, 昆明医科大学学报.
    [7] 杨朔, 卢晓筱, 张寿勋, 夏生, 张柠, 张秀峰, 李佳珏, 胡利平, 钟树荣.  云南壮族、傣族、哈尼族20个常染色体STR基因座遗传多态性, 昆明医科大学学报.
    [8] 张柠, 姜焰凌, 方宝雄, 计艾岑, 张秀峰, 张寿勋, 杨朔, 赵斐, 钟树荣.  云南苗族人群20个常染色体STR基因座遗传多态性, 昆明医科大学学报.
    [9] 庞敬博, 李佳珏, 刘灿刚, 刘浩东, 吴波, 聂胜洁, 胡利平.  曲靖汉族人群19个STR基因座遗传多态性分析, 昆明医科大学学报.
    [10] 雷强, 肖月, 张微, 翟滇, 程宝文, 曾发明.  云南巍山回族27个Y-STR基因座遗传多态性, 昆明医科大学学报.
    [11] 赵丽娟.  表观遗传学在法医学中的应用研究进展, 昆明医科大学学报.
    [12] 罗兰.  云南彝族男性AT1R A1166C、AGT M235T多态性及血生化指标与原发性高血压的相关性, 昆明医科大学学报.
    [13] 唐维.  云南白族15个常染色体STR 基因座的遗传多态性, 昆明医科大学学报.
    [14] 胡利平.  云南汉族人群20个常染色体STR基因座遗传多态性, 昆明医科大学学报.
    [15] 马立宇.  云南白族人群13个快速突变(RM)Y-STR基因座多态性研究, 昆明医科大学学报.
    [16] 罗兰.  以学生为中心的医学遗传学课程教学模式应用, 昆明医科大学学报.
    [17] 杨榆玲.  血管紧张素II 1型受体A1166C多态性在云南彝族人群中的分布, 昆明医科大学学报.
    [18] 龙莉.  血管紧张素原基因M235T多态性在云南彝族人群中的分布, 昆明医科大学学报.
    [19] 沈兰.  医学遗传学课程教学中内容的整合, 昆明医科大学学报.
    [20] 刘德华.  昆明地区汉族人群9个Y-STRs基因座遗传多态性及法医学应用研究, 昆明医科大学学报.
  • 加载中
图(2) / 表(7)
计量
  • 文章访问数:  2462
  • HTML全文浏览量:  1650
  • PDF下载量:  10
  • 被引次数: 0
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2022-07-08
  • 网络出版日期:  2022-10-09
  • 刊出日期:  2022-10-31

目录

    /

    返回文章
    返回