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ERK1/2信号通路基因3'UTR多态性与非小细胞肺癌的相关性

洪超 向旭东 李盈甫 曹杨 陈雪雅 李帅 邢安灏 林牧 马千里

洪超, 向旭东, 李盈甫, 曹杨, 陈雪雅, 李帅, 邢安灏, 林牧, 马千里. ERK1/2信号通路基因3'UTR多态性与非小细胞肺癌的相关性[J]. 昆明医科大学学报, 2024, 45(3): 7-17. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20240302
引用本文: 洪超, 向旭东, 李盈甫, 曹杨, 陈雪雅, 李帅, 邢安灏, 林牧, 马千里. ERK1/2信号通路基因3'UTR多态性与非小细胞肺癌的相关性[J]. 昆明医科大学学报, 2024, 45(3): 7-17. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20240302
Chao HONG, Xudong XIANG, Yingfu LI, Yang CAO, Xueya CHEN, Shuai LI, Anhao XING, Mu LIN, Qianli MA. Association of Polymorphisms in the 3' UTR of Genes in the ERK1/2 Signaling Pathway with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2024, 45(3): 7-17. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20240302
Citation: Chao HONG, Xudong XIANG, Yingfu LI, Yang CAO, Xueya CHEN, Shuai LI, Anhao XING, Mu LIN, Qianli MA. Association of Polymorphisms in the 3' UTR of Genes in the ERK1/2 Signaling Pathway with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical University, 2024, 45(3): 7-17. doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20240302

ERK1/2信号通路基因3'UTR多态性与非小细胞肺癌的相关性

doi: 10.12259/j.issn.2095-610X.S20240302
基金项目: 云南省科技厅-昆明医科大学应用基础研究联合专项基金资助项目(202201AY070001-141);保山市科技计划项目-2023年医学研究联合专项基金资助项目(2023bskjylms016)
详细信息
    作者简介:

    洪超(1978~),男,云南楚雄人,理学硕士,副主任技师,主要从事生物制品质量控制工作。向旭东与洪超对本文有同等贡献

    通讯作者:

    林牧,E-mail:546699462@qq.com

    马千里,E-mail:maqianli78@126.com

  • 中图分类号: R737.33

Association of Polymorphisms in the 3' UTR of Genes in the ERK1/2 Signaling Pathway with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

  • 摘要:   目的  探究4个ERK1/2信号通路的基因3'UTR区域的单核苷酸多态性(single nucleotide polymorphism,SNP)位点(MAPK1基因中的rs9340,NRAS基因中的rs14804,KRAS基因中的rs712和rs7973450)与非小细胞肺癌(non-small cell lung cancer,NSCLC)的相关性。  方法  纳入了478名NSCLC患者及480名健康对照者,利用TaqMan探针法对其进行基因分型检测,并分析上述4个SNP与NSCLC的相关性。  结果  rs9340位点的等位基因在对照组与非小细胞鳞状细胞癌组( squamous cell carcinoma,SCC)中分布频率的差异具有统计学意义(P = 0.009),该结果表明rs9340 位点的G等位基因可能是非小细胞肺鳞癌的保护性因素(OR = 0.67,95% CI: 0.50~0.91)。同时,在 < 50岁年龄组中,rs9340位点的等位基因在对照组和NSCLC组中的分布频率差异具有统计学意义(P = 5.07 × 10-4),该结果表明rs9340等位基因G可能是NSCLC的保护性因素(OR = 0.46,95% CI: 0.29~0.72)。  结论  MAPK1基因SNP位点rs9340可能与NSCLC的发生风险相关。
  • 图  1  rs9340调节MAPK1的表达

    Figure  1.  rs9340 regulates the expression of MAPK1

    表  1  所选SNP位点信息

    Table  1.   The information of selected SNPs in the current study

    SNPs基因功能位置等位基因中国南方汉族人群MAF
    rs9340MAPK13'UTR突变Chr 22:21761064G > A0.21
    rs14804NRAS3'UTR突变Chr 1:114707222G > A0.04
    rs712KRAS3'UTR突变Chr 12:25209618A > C0.48
    rs7973450KRAS3'UTR突变Chr 12:25208208A > G0.09
      SNP,单核苷酸多态性;MAF,次要等位基因频率;Chr,染色体。
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  2  受试者临床信息[$ x \pm s $/n(%)]

    Table  2.   The clinical characteristics of the subjects enrolled in the current study [$ x \pm s $/n(%)]

    项目肺癌组对照组t/χ2P
    样本数 478 480
    年龄(岁) 55.94 ± 10.79 55.16 ± 11.35 1.09 0.275
    性别
     男 305(63.8) 277(57.7) 3.74 0.053
     女 173(36.2) 203(42.3)
    病理类型
     腺癌 327(68.4) 8.00 < 0.001*
     鳞状细胞癌 151(31.6)
    临床分期
     Ⅰ期 126(26.3) 26.45 < 0.001*
     Ⅱ期 74(15.5)
     Ⅲ期 151(31.6)
     Ⅳ期 127(26.6)
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  3  在健康对照组和NSCLC组中4个SNP位点等位基因及基因型频率分布结果[n(%)]

    Table  3.   Allele and genotype frequencies of four SNPs between the control group and NSCLC group [n(%)]

    SNPs等位基因/基因型对照组
    肺癌组
    对照组HWE肺癌组 vs 对照组
    χ2POR (95%CIχ2P
    rs9340 G 773(80.5) 728(76.2) 0.77(0.62~0.96) 5.39 0.020
    A 187(19.5) 228(23.8)
    G/G 308(64.2) 273(57.1) 0.87 0.350 5.63 0.060
    G/A 157(32.7) 182(38.1)
    A/A 15(3.1) 23(4.8)
    rs14804 G 936(97.5) 935(97.8) 1.14(0.63~2.06) 0.19 0.661
    A 24(2.5) 21(2.2)
    G/G 456(95.0) 458(95.8) 0.32 0.574 1.58 0.454
    G/A 24(5.0) 19(4.0)
    A/A 0 1(0.2)
    rs712 A 197(20.5) 202(21.1) 1.04(0.83~1.29) 1.04 0.743
    C 763(79.5) 754(78.9)
    A/A 21(4.4) 29(6.1) 0.05 0.826 1.68 0.431
    A/C 155(32.3) 144(30.1)
    C/C 304(63.3) 305(63.8)
    rs7973450 A 873(90.9) 876(91.6) 1.09(0.79~1.50) 1.09 0.590
    G 87(9.1) 80(8.4)
    A/A 399(83.1) 401(83.9) 1.30 0.254 1.01 0.604
    A/G 75(15.6) 74(15.5)
    G/G 6(1.3) 3(0.6)
      HWE,哈迪温伯格平衡。*P < 0.012(经Bonferroni校正,n = 4)。
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  4  在健康对照组和不同病理类型肺癌组中4个SNP位点等位基因及基因型频率分布结果[n(%)]

    Table  4.   Allele and genotype frequencies of four SNPs between different pathological types of NSCLC [n(%)]

    SNPs等位基因/基因型对照组AC组SCC组AC组 vs 对照组SCC组 vs 对照组SCC组 vs AC组
    OR(95%CIχ2POR(95%CIχ2POR(95%CIχ2P
    rs9340 G 773(80.5) 506(77.4) 222(73.5) 0.83(0.65~1.05) 2.35 0.125 0.67(0.50~0.91) 6.77 0.009* 0.81(0.59~1.11) 1.70 0.193
    A 187(19.5) 148(22.6) 80(26.5)
    G/G 308(64.2) 192(58.7) 81(53.7) 2.53 0.282 7.26 0.027 2.13 0.345
    G/A 157(32.7) 122(37.3) 60(39.7)
    A/A 15(3.1) 13(4.0) 10(6.6)
    rs14804 G 936(97.5) 640(97.9) 295(97.7) 1.17(0.60~2.28) 0.22 0.640 1.08(0.46~2.53) 0.03 0.858 0.92(0.37~2.31) 0.03 0.862
    A 24(2.5) 14(2.1) 7(2.3)
    G/G 456(95.0) 313(95.7) 145(96.0) 0.22 0.636 3.90 0.142 2.41 0.300
    G/A 24(5.0) 14(4.3) 5(3.3)
    A/A 0 0 1(0.7)
    rs712 A 197(20.5) 140(21.4) 62(20.5) 1.05(0.83~1.35) 0.18 0.667 1.00(0.73~1.38) 1.10 × 10−5 0.997 0.95(0.68~1.33) 0.09 0.758
    C 763(79.5) 514(78.6) 240(79.5)
    A/A 21(4.4) 20(6.1) 9(6.0) 1.34 0.512 1.01 0.602 0.12 0.943
    A/C 155(32.3) 100(30.6) 44(29.1)
    C/C 304(63.3) 207(63.3) 98(64.9)
    rs7973450 A 873(90.9) 597(91.3) 279(92.4) 1.04(0.74~1.48) 0.06 0.810 1.21(0.75~1.95) 0.60 0.437 1.16(0.70~1.92) 0.32 0.568
    G 87(9.1) 57(8.7) 23(7.6)
    A/A 399(83.1) 273(83.5) 128(84.8) 0.20 0.907 1.94 0.380 1.41 0.493
    A/G 75(15.6) 51(15.6) 23(15.2)
    G/G 6(1.3) 3(0.9) 0
      AC,肺腺癌;SCC,肺鳞状细胞癌。*P < 0.012(经Bonferroni校正,n = 4)
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  5  健康对照组和不同分期肺癌组中4个SNP位点等位基因及基因型频率分布结果[n(%)]

    Table  5.   Allele and genotype frequencies of four SNPs between different stages of NSCLC [n(%)]

    SNPs等位基因/基因型对照组
    I+II期组
    III+IV期组
    I+II期组 vs 对照组III+IV期组 vs 对照组III+IV期组 vs I+II期组
    OR(95%CIχ2POR(95%CIχ2POR(95%CIχ2P
    rs9340 G 773(80.5) 303(75.7) 425(76.4) 0.76(0.57~1.00) 3.89 0.049 0.78(0.61~1.01) 3.54 0.060 1.04(0.77~1.40) 0.06 0.805
    A 187(19.5) 97(24.3) 131(23.6)
    G/G 308(64.2) 114(57.0) 159(57.2) 4.20 0.122 3.78 0.151 0.37 0.831
    G/A 157(32.7) 75(37.5) 107(38.5)
    A/A 15(3.1) 11(5.5) 12(4.3)
    rs14804 G 936(97.5) 394(98.5) 541(97.3) 1.68(0.68~4.15) 1.31 0.253 0.92(0.48~1.78) 0.05 0.815 0.55(0.21~1.43) 1.55 0.213
    A 24(2.5) 6(1.5) 15(2.7)
    G/G 456(95.0) 194(97.0) 264(95.0) 1.34 0.247 1.76 0.414 1.59 0.451
    G/A 24(5.0) 6(3.0) 13(4.6)
    A/A 0 0 1(0.4)
    rs712 A 197(20.5) 79(19.8) 123(22.1) 0.95(0.71~1.28) 0.10 0.747 1.10(0.85~1.42) 0.54 0.462 1.15(0.84~1.59) 0.79 0.375
    C 763(79.5) 321(80.2) 433(77.9)
    A/A 21(4.4) 9(4.5) 20(7.2) 0.21 0.901 2.92 0.232 1.48 0.476
    A/C 155(32.3) 61(30.5) 83(29.9)
    C/C 304(63.3) 130(65.0) 175(62.9)
    rs7973450 A 873(90.9) 370(92.5) 506(91.0) 1.23(0.80~1.89) 0.88 0.349 1.01(0.70~1.45) 2.08 × 10−3 0.964 0.82(0.51~1.32) 0.68 0.411
    G 87(9.1) 30(7.5) 50(9.0)
    A/A 399(83.1) 173(86.5) 228(82.0) 1.53 0.465 4.10 0.129 7.14 0.028
    A/G 75(15.6) 24(12.0) 50(18.0)
    G/G 6(1.3) 3(1.5) 0
      *P < 0.012(经Bonferroni校正,n = 4)。
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  6  不同年龄组中4个SNP位点等位基因及基因型频率分布结果[n(%)] (1)

    Table  6.   Allele and genotype frequencies of four SNPs between different age groups [n(%)] (1)

    SNPs等位基因/
    基因型
    < 50岁组50~65岁组 > 65岁组 < 50岁
    对照组vs肺癌组
    50~65岁
    对照组vs肺癌组
    > 65岁
    对照组vs肺癌组
    对照组肺癌组对照组肺癌组对照组肺癌组OR(95%CIχ2POR(95%CIχ2POR(95%CIχ2P
    rs9340 G 220(85.9) 196
    (73.7)
    387
    (79.3)
    380
    (75.4)
    166(76.9) 152(81.7) 0.46(0.29~0.72) 12.10 5.07 × 10−4* 0.80(0.59~1.08) 2.16 0.142   1.35
    (0.83~2.19)
    1.43 0.231
    A 36(14.1) 70
    (26.3)
    101
    (20.7)
    124
    (24.6)
    50
    (23.1)
    34
    (18.3)
    G/G 92(71.9) 70
    (52.6)
    151
    (61.9)
    144
    (57.2)
    65
    (60.2)
    59
    (63.4)
    14.24 8.15 × 10−4 2.98 0.225 6.26 0.044
    G/A 36(28.1) 56
    (42.1)
    85
    (34.8)
    92
    (36.5)
    36
    (33.3)
    34
    (36.6)
    A/A 0 7
    (5.3)
    8
    (3.3)
    16
    (6.3)
    7
    (6.5)
    0
    rs14804 G 248(96.9) 260
    (97.7)
    475
    (97.3)
    490
    (97.2)
    213
    (98.6)
    185
    (99.5)
      1.40
    (0.48~4.09)
    0.38 0.539   0.96
    (0.45~2.06)
    0.01 0.912   2.61
    (0.27~25.27)
    0.74 0.391
    A 8(3.1) 6
    (2.3)
    13
    (2.7)
    14
    (2.8)
    3
    (1.4)
    1
    (0.5)
    G/G 120(93.8) 127
    (95.5)
    231
    (94.7)
    239
    (94.8)
    105
    (97.2)
    92
    (98.9)
    0.39 0.533 1.04 0.592 0.74 0.389
    G/A 8(6.2) 6
    (4.5)
    13
    (5.3)
    12
    (4.8)
    3
    (2.8)
    1
    (1.1)
    A/A 0 0 0 1
    (0.4)
    0
    (0.0)
    0
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  6  不同年龄组中4个SNP位点等位基因及基因型频率分布结果[n(%)] (2)

    Table  6.   Allele and genotype frequencies of four SNPs between different age groups [n(%)] (2)

    SNPs等位基因/
    基因型
    < 50岁组50~65岁组 > 65岁组 < 50岁
    对照组vs肺癌组
    50~65岁
    对照组vs肺癌组
    > 65岁
    对照组vs肺癌组
    对照组肺癌组对照组肺癌组对照组肺癌组OR(95%CIχ2POR(95%CIχ2POR(95%CIχ2P
    rs712 A 53(20.7) 50
    (18.8)
    95
    (19.5)
    111
    (22.0)
    49
    (22.7)
    41
    (22.0)
     0.89
    (0.58~1.36)
    0.30 0.584  1.17
    (0.86~1.59)
    0.98 0.321  0.96
    (0.60~1.54)
    0.02 0.878
    C 203(79.3) 216
    (81.2)
    393
    (80.5)
    393
    (78.0)
    167
    (77.3)
    145
    (78.0)
    A/A 8(6.3) 4
    (3.0)
    6
    (2.5)
    19
    (7.5)
    7
    (6.5)
    6
    (6.4)
    1.65 0.439 7.35 0.025 0.04 0.982
    A/C 37(28.9) 42
    (31.6)
    83
    (34.0)
    73
    (29.0)
    35
    (32.4)
    29
    (31.2)
    C/C 83(64.8) 87
    (65.4)
    155
    (63.5)
    160
    (63.5)
    66
    (61.1)
    58
    (62.4)
    rs7973450 A 233(91.0) 246
    (92.5)
    441
    (90.4)
    459
    (91.1)
    199
    (92.1)
    171
    (91.9)
     1.21
    (0.65~2.27)
    0.37 0.543  1.09
    (0.71~1.67)
    0.15 0.703  0.97
    (0.47~2.01)
    5.14 × 10−3 0.943
    G 23(9.0) 20
    (7.5)
    47
    (9.6)
    45
    (8.9)
    17
    (7.9)
    15
    (8.1)
    A/A 108(84.4) 114
    (85.7)
    198
    (81.2)
    209
    (82.9)
    93
    (86.1)
    78
    (83.9)
    1.10 0.578 0.69 0.709 2.35 0.309
    A/G 17(13.3) 18
    (13.5)
    45
    (18.4)
    41
    (16.3)
    13
    (12.0)
    15
    (16.1)
    G/G 3(2.3) 1
    (0.8)
    1
    (0.4)
    2
    (0.8)
    2
    (1.9)
    0
      *P < 0.012(经Bonferroni校正,n = 4)。
    下载: 导出CSV
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  • 收稿日期:  2023-12-14
  • 网络出版日期:  2024-03-12
  • 刊出日期:  2024-03-30

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